Tema 2: Política Nacional de Transformación Digital
Welcome and Introduction to Digital Transformation in Estonia
The video introduces Estonia as a leading example of digital transformation, highlighting its journey from economic challenges to becoming a digitally advanced nation.
Estonia's Resilience and Digital Advancements
- In the 1990s, Estonia faced economic crises post-independence but leveraged digital transformation, achieving 98% digital documentation for its population.
- During the pandemic in 2020, Estonia showcased economic resilience surpassing major European countries by reducing the digital divide with 88% daily internet usage.
- Estonia progresses towards proactive service models and total automation of public services by utilizing citizen information for personalized services through innovation and predictive technologies.
Lessons Learned from Estonia
- Key takeaways include establishing a citizen-centric political vision, emphasizing education and adaptability, showcasing benefits of digital transformation while offering valuable lessons for other nations.
National Policy on Digital Transformation
The discussion delves into Peru's National Policy on Digital Transformation aiming to address low levels of digital citizenship through strategic objectives and actions.
Understanding Digital Citizenship
- Digital citizenship involves eight capacities like online learning, transactions with public/private entities, financial operations online, e-commerce activities, entertainment engagement, communication via various platforms, internet information retrieval.
- A survey revealed Peruvians utilized less than two out of eight recognized digital capacities in 2020 signifying low digital citizenship exercise prompting the need for policy intervention.
Objectives of National Policy
New Section
This section discusses the objectives focusing on developing digital and innovation skills, emphasizing women and individuals at risk, as well as ensuring digital trust and security in the country.
Objectives of Digital Development
- The objective is to develop digital capabilities, competencies, and innovation skills with a focus on women and at-risk individuals.
- Emphasis is placed on ensuring digital trust and security in the country.
- The goals include strengthening the country's capacities to identify, manage, treat, and mitigate digital security risks.
New Section
This part delves into the national policy's goal regarding the low exercise of digital citizenship by the public.
National Policy Goal
- The national policy aims to promote digital citizenship exercise.
- It targets that by 2030, citizens over six years old will exhibit four digital capabilities or freedoms.
New Section
Exploring how individuals can contribute to achieving desired outcomes in digital transformation within their roles in public service.
Role in Digital Transformation
- Citizens are encouraged to enhance their understanding of digital transformation implications and benefits.