예비 고1, 09년생부터 시작됩니다! 많은 것이 바뀌는 막막하고 어려운 '고교학점제' 쉽게 이해되는 영상 | 절대평가+상대평가 | #EBS입시설명회

예비 고1, 09년생부터 시작됩니다! 많은 것이 바뀌는 막막하고 어려운 '고교학점제' 쉽게 이해되는 영상 | 절대평가+상대평가 | #EBS입시설명회

What is the High School Credit System?

Overview of the High School Credit System

  • The speaker introduces the topic of the high school credit system, emphasizing that understanding it can alleviate any anxiety students may have.
  • The system is based on four key principles: foundational knowledge and skills, subject selection based on career paths and aptitudes, achievement of course completion standards for credit acquisition, and cumulative graduation requirements.

Key Principles Explained

  • Foundational Knowledge: Students must possess basic competencies to earn credits; a minimum score of 40 out of 100 is required to demonstrate this competency.
  • Course Selection: Students choose subjects aligned with their interests and career aspirations, which is a fundamental aspect of the credit system.
  • Graduation Requirements: To graduate, students must accumulate 192 credits over three years.

How Does the High School Credit System Change Current Practices?

Changes in Educational Structure

  • The introduction of personalized timetables allows each student to have a unique schedule based on their chosen subjects from their second year onward.
  • This personalization leads to potential gaps in class time (free periods), similar to university schedules, requiring schools to manage these effectively.

Assessment Changes

  • Transitioning from relative grading (rank-based) to absolute grading (letter grades A-F), where performance will be evaluated differently than before.
  • National exams will focus solely on common subjects despite individual course selections during high school.

Impact on Academic Performance Evaluation

Grading System Transformation

  • The new grading system shifts from a nine-point scale to a five-point scale. Concerns arise about how this affects student rankings compared to previous systems.
  • Schools may adopt different approaches regarding absolute versus relative evaluations, leading to variability in how grades are assigned across institutions.

Understanding Minimum Achievement Standards

Concept Clarification

  • "Minimum Achievement Standards" ensure that students meet basic educational benchmarks necessary for graduation.
  • If students fail to meet these standards, schools are responsible for providing additional support through tailored educational programs or assignments.

This structured approach aims at fostering accountability within education while ensuring that all students achieve essential learning outcomes.

Understanding the High School Credit System

Introduction to Seasonal Classes

  • The discussion begins with the introduction of seasonal classes in high schools, akin to those offered at universities. This aims to support students who may be struggling academically.

Preparing for Good Academic Performance

  • To achieve good grades under the high school credit system, it is essential for students and parents to understand key focus areas that contribute to academic success.
  • Students are responsible for selecting their subjects based on their interests and aptitudes, rather than schools or parents making these choices.

Importance of Subject Selection

  • Universities evaluate students based on their chosen subjects, emphasizing personal responsibility in subject selection.
  • Students can explore difficult subjects not offered at their own school by attending other institutions or community colleges, which enhances their academic profile.

Demonstrating Curiosity and Depth of Study

  • A student's deep engagement in a specific field can highlight their interests and capabilities, leading to positive evaluations from universities.
  • As students progress into more advanced courses (e.g., physics), this demonstrates increased academic capability and commitment.

Transitioning from Quantitative to Qualitative Assessment

  • The shift towards qualitative assessments means that written evaluations will become more significant in determining student performance (up to 70%).

Key Skills for Academic Success

  • Three critical skills are identified for high school success:
  • Time Management: Developing effective time management practices is crucial.
  • Emotional Control: Managing emotions during challenging times is necessary for maintaining focus on studies.
  • Impulse Control: Students must learn to manage distractions and impulses effectively.
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