LA GUERRA DE LAS MALVINAS | Draw My Life
Las Islas Malvinas: History and Conflict
This section delves into the history of the Falkland Islands (Las Islas Malvinas), exploring their discovery, colonization, and the subsequent conflicts over sovereignty between Argentina and the United Kingdom.
Discovery and Early Colonization
- The discovery of the Falkland Islands is disputed, with claims ranging from sightings by Magellan's crew in 1520 to John Davis in 1592.
- Despite conflicting accounts, the English took control of the islands in 1690 under John Strong's expedition.
- The French established a settlement named Port-Sant Louis in 1764, leading to Spain claiming ownership in 1767.
British Control and Argentine Claims
- In 1765, Britain secretly established Port Egmont on the islands, nearly sparking a war with Spain in 1770.
- Argentina declared independence in 1816 and claimed sovereignty over the Falklands; however, Britain reasserted control in 1833.
The Falklands War
- In response to internal issues, Argentina's military junta invaded the Falklands in April 1982 under Leopoldo Galtieri's leadership.