ICT Mentorship Core Content - Month 04 - ICT Vacuum Block
Introduction to Reinforcing Order Block Theory
In this section, the speaker introduces the concept of reinforcing order block theory and focuses on the bullish vacuum block.
Understanding Bullish Vacuum Blocks
- A bullish vacuum block is a gap in price action caused by a volatility event, such as non-farm payroll or session open in futures.
- The gap represents a lack of liquidity directly related to the event.
- It is important to note that traders often assume that the market will continue moving higher after a gap up.
Depiction of Price Action and Volatility Events
This section explains how short-term lows are formed in price action and provides examples of different types of markets.
Short-Term Lows Formation
- Short-term lows can be formed in various markets, including futures contracts with session opens and closes or stocks like S&P 500.
- Volatility events, such as economic calendar releases or geopolitical events, can inject large volatility into the market.
- If the market has been rallying for days or weeks before a swing low, it could indicate an exhaustion gap.
Exhaustion Gaps and Market Direction
This section discusses exhaustion gaps and their significance in different market conditions.
Exhaustion Gaps
- An exhaustion gap typically represents capitulation or the last bit of momentum in an underlying trend.
- If there has been a downward correction in an upward market or if there is anticipation of bullish news, a gap up may indicate potential higher prices.
Gap Up and Liquidity Expectations
This section explores the concept of liquidity expectations when observing a gap up in price action.
Liquidity and Gap Up
- When the market gaps up from a discount level, it indicates an absence of trades in that range.
- The gap creates a vacuum of liquidity, and there is a high probability that the market will attempt to fill the gap.
- Traders should pay attention to the space between candles as it represents important price levels.
Identifying and Analyzing the Gap
This section focuses on identifying and analyzing the gap in order to determine potential market direction.
Analyzing the Gap
- The absence of trades within the gap range defines it as a vacuum block.
- The high and low of the gap serve as reference points for analysis.
- Traders need to assess whether the market will continue moving away from the gap or if it will trade back down and close within that range.
Bullish Order Block Considerations
This section discusses considerations when looking for bullish order blocks or down candles that may prevent complete filling of the gap.
Bullish Order Blocks
- If expecting a bullish market, traders should look for any bullish order block or down candle that could prevent complete filling of the gap.
Timestamps are approximate and may vary slightly.
Understanding Buy Opportunities in Price Gaps
In this section, the speaker discusses potential buy opportunities in price gaps and how to manage risk.
Identifying Buy Opportunities
- When a price gap occurs, there may be an opportunity to buy if immediate feedback is seen.
- Consider the risk associated with entering at the gap and use a stop loss below the lowest low for risk management.
- The range between the opening of the gap and the close of the previous candle before the gap can help define risk.
Time of Day Sensitivity
- If price trades lower into an order block area but there is a stronger conviction that it will trade back down to the last up candle before the gap, it may be better to wait.
- Time of day can play a role in determining whether price will close or leave a gap open.
- If it's early in New York session or London session, there is a higher chance that price will close the gap. Late afternoon gaps are more likely to remain open.
Trading Scenarios
- If time of day permits more trading opportunities, such as early New York or London sessions, it is highly unlikely for price to leave a gap open.
- However, if it's later in the morning (around 10 am or 11 am), there is a possibility that only part of the gap will be closed during that specific trading day. This presents a fair value gap for future trading.
Closing Gaps and Liquidity
- Two reference points are important: opening of gapped up candle and close of previous up candle before the gap.
- A complete closure of the gap indicates balanced price delivery within that range.
- Higher prices can be expected if there is still bullish liquidity above the marketplace after closing the gap.
Risk Management and Leverage
- Buying at this point with a stop loss below the lowest low provides defined risk and potential leverage.
- It is important for price not to come back down below the level that caused the gap closure, as it would indicate a bearish order block.
Summary
A vacuum block or breakaway gap occurs when there is a complete closure of a gap, indicating efficient price delivery. Not all gaps fill completely, especially if there is a bullish order block within the gap. If the gap remains open, it shows strength and willingness for higher prices. Risk can be managed by using stop losses and defining risk levels based on reference points.
Anticipating Bullish Moves in Price Gaps
In this section, the speaker explains how to anticipate bullish moves in price gaps and the significance of vacuum blocks.
Understanding Vacuum Blocks
- A vacuum block refers to a breakaway gap where liquidity is created due to the closure of a previous gap.
- Not all gaps fill completely, especially if there is a bullish order block within the gap.
- A fair value gap may occur if price only comes down to a bullish order block before rallying higher.
Trading Strategies
- If expecting higher prices and there is a gapped up scenario, buying at that point with defined risk can be considered.
- The low of the up candle formed at the gap should be cleanly broken through for bullish confirmation.
- Once price has closed in and filled the vacuum block range, it is permitted to trade bullishly higher.
Liquidity and Price Movement
- Closing in that range indicates balanced liquidity delivery and allows for further upside movement.
- Taking out the high after closing in on the vacuum block suggests continued upward momentum.
Summary
A vacuum block represents efficient price delivery after closing a previous gap. Anticipating bullish moves involves understanding whether gaps will completely fill or leave fair value gaps. Buying opportunities can arise when price breaks through key levels and confirms bullishness. Once the vacuum block is filled, price can trade higher with liquidity support.
Factors Influencing Gap Filling
In this section, the speaker discusses factors that influence whether gaps will fill completely or remain open.
Bullish Order Blocks and Fair Value Gaps
- If there is a bullish order block within a gap, price may only come down to that level before rallying higher.
- This creates a fair value gap, which can be used as a reference point for future trading opportunities.
- If the fair value gap remains open, it indicates strength and willingness for higher prices.
Time of Day and News Events
- Late New York openings or gaps after 10 am to 11 am may result in partial gap closures during the trading day.
- News events at 8:30 am often cause significant gaps in the market.
- Understanding time of day sensitivity helps determine whether gaps will close completely or remain open.
Closing Gaps and Liquidity Balance
- Closing a gap involves balancing out the liquidity within that range.
- Once a gap is closed, there is no reason for price to come back down below the last point of reference before the gap.
- Price can then trade bullishly higher with potential for further upside movement.
Summary
The presence of bullish order blocks within gaps can influence whether they fill completely or leave fair value gaps. Time of day plays a role in determining gap closure likelihood. Closing gaps balances liquidity and allows for bullish price movement. Understanding these factors helps anticipate market behavior and identify trading opportunities.
New Section
In this section, the speaker discusses the importance of monitoring price movements and making decisions based on candlestick patterns.
Analyzing Price Movements
- It is important to observe if the price goes below the first stop candles close.
- If this happens, it may indicate a suspect situation and taking some profits would be advisable.
- However, if the price starts to correct and go lower, it is recommended to exit the trade completely as there is no reason for it to continue.
Timestamps are not available for this section.