Conoce qué son los impuestos verdes
Reforma Fiscal 2022: Impuestos Inteligentes
Overview of Key Tax Reforms
- The fiscal reform of 2022 introduces "intelligent taxes" aimed at not burdening citizens financially, focusing on three main areas.
Notary Tax Compliance
- Notaries are now required to fully report the taxes they withhold during property transactions, addressing previous evasion issues and ensuring funds reach the treasury.
Casino Tax Increase
- A new tax on casinos is being implemented, increasing the rate from 10% to 15%, which is expected to generate revenue for public safety without impacting citizens directly.
Green Taxes Explained
- Green taxes are regulatory in nature; they aim to incentivize companies to invest in environmentally friendly practices rather than simply raising revenue.
Impact of Mining Activities
- Mining activities in Nuevo León have led to significant environmental degradation, releasing harmful particles into the air that contribute to local pollution.
Charges for Environmental Damage
- Companies involved in mining will be charged a fee (1.5 quotas) for their environmental impact, with funds allocated towards reforestation efforts.
Air Quality Regulations
- There are currently 260 factories and 22 quarries identified as exceeding emission limits; those that do will incur a charge of 2.79 quotas aimed at funding clean air initiatives.
Soil and Water Contamination Measures
- New regulations will target companies discharging hazardous waste into rivers, imposing a fee (1.10 quotas), which will help remediate ecological damage caused by industrial waste.
Incentives for Pollution Control
- Companies investing in pollution control measures such as filters or renewable energy sources can receive tax credits, effectively reducing their overall tax burden if they demonstrate compliance through receipts.
Future Expectations
- The goal is for companies to prefer investing in eco-friendly technologies over paying fines, potentially leading to zero taxation on these green initiatives if all stakeholders commit to reducing pollution.
Conclusion: Collective Responsibility
- Emphasizing that everyone contributes to pollution means everyone must also participate in solutions; this green tax initiative aims not only at regulation but also at fostering cooperation among industries and government.