Martín Fierro - Canto 11 - Análisis

Martín Fierro - Canto 11 - Análisis

Analysis of Canto 11 of Martín Fierro

Introduction to the Analysis

  • The video begins with an analysis of Canto 11 from "Martín Fierro," focusing on each stanza.
  • The narrator, Cruz, takes over the storytelling from Fierro starting in this canto, expressing his ease in creating verses.

Cruz's Perspective and Struggles

  • Cruz compares his verses to water from a spring but feels they lack value due to their rushed delivery.
  • He highlights the ignorance faced by gauchos regarding arts and culture, indicating a struggle for expression.
  • Cruz emphasizes his emotional pain and seeks attention to share the sorrows he carries within.

Life After Betrayal

  • Following the discovery of his wife's infidelity with a commander, Cruz leaves his home for a life akin to that of animals.
  • He describes finding solace in a milonga (dance), which is set in a dilapidated pulpería (general store).

The Atmosphere at the Pulpería

  • The pulpería is depicted as overcrowded and chaotic, where people jostle for space amidst drinking and dancing.
  • Cruz experiences physical discomfort due to being pushed around in the crowded environment while trying to enjoy music.

Confrontation with the Guitarrero

  • While dancing with a woman, Cruz is recognized by the guitarrero who mocks him about his wife's betrayal through song.
  • This leads to an emotional reaction from Cruz; he admits having little patience for such mockery.

Mockery and Escalation

  • The guitarrero's verses ridicule men who boast about their wives but end up abandoned or left without resources.
  • This mocking serves as a direct jab at Cruz’s situation after losing everything due to betrayal.

Tensions Rise at the Pulpería

  • After being humiliated publicly, women gossip about Cruz's predicament while he confronts the guitarrero angrily.
  • In response to further taunts, tensions escalate leading to physical altercations within the pulpería.

Conclusion: A Shift Towards Freedom

  • Amidst chaos, Cruz attempts escape as fights break out; he reflects on how some take advantage of confusion during conflicts.

Cruz y el Destino

Reflexiones sobre la Lucha y el Destino

  • El protagonista se siente marcado por el cielo, sugiriendo una conexión entre su destino y fuerzas superiores.
  • A pesar de la falta de consuelo, se enfatiza la importancia de resistir ante las adversidades del trabajo.
  • Se menciona que el hombre, tras haber cometido un acto violento (acuchillado al cantor), busca escapar a una vida en el campo como "matreros", lo que implica un deseo de libertad o evasión.
  • La idea de no poder luchar contra el destino resuena fuertemente; se presenta como una realidad ineludible que debe ser aceptada.