Actividad humana acelera la degradación del suelo
The Ecosystem Challenge: Soil Degradation
Understanding Soil and Its Importance
- The degradation of soils poses a significant ecosystem challenge, threatening the partial or total loss of essential services such as food production.
- Recent years have seen an acceleration in soil degradation, raising serious concerns about its impact on ecosystems and human life.
Urban Expansion and Its Consequences
- Rapid urban expansion is a major issue, encroaching upon preserved areas and agricultural lands, leading to detrimental effects on soil health.
- Lack of attention to organized urban development has resulted in soil sealing, which negates vital ecosystem services that support human existence.
Ecosystem Services Overview
- Ecosystem services are categorized into three types; provisioning services include material benefits humans derive from ecosystems like food, fibers, biofuels, water, and pharmaceuticals.