Cadena de Suministro: BIMBO
Grupo Bimbo Supply Chain Overview
Introduction to Grupo Bimbo's Supply Chain
- The supply chain begins with raw materials sourced from 33 different suppliers, which are delivered to one of the 38 production plants.
- Finished products are stored in warehouses under optimal conditions for distribution to wholesalers and retailers.
Product Distribution and Management
- Over 100 Bimbo products are displayed in stores; surplus products nearing expiration are collected by Bimbo for redistribution or disposal.
- Strategic planning defines resource allocation and processes, while tactical planning sets inventory policies, marketing strategies, and market opportunities.
Operational Planning
- Operational planning establishes production deadlines, order delivery dates, and distribution schedules.
- Local plants manage direct supplies of raw materials; suppliers ensure product quality and standardization globally.
Production Capacity
- Grupo Bimbo operates 196 plants across 33 countries, with Mexico housing 38 plants averaging daily production of 278,000 units.
- Each plant can produce various types of bread, cookies, or other products within the Grupo Bimbo family.
Order Management System
- A digital platform allows clients to place orders directly; this system enhances efficiency and data collection for better management.
- Orders from merchants are synchronized for efficient processing and route optimization for deliveries.
Transportation Logistics
- In Mexico and most Latin American countries, Grupo Bimbo uses its own distribution routes; independent distributors operate in the U.S., Europe, and Canada.
- As of 2017, there were approximately 71,232 transport units; new vehicles are added annually to meet demand.
Inventory Management Practices
- The "first-in-first-out" method is used due to the perishable nature of products requiring high turnover rates.
- Inventory management is tailored based on logistics needs—local or centralized—and includes both raw materials storage and finished goods storage.
Packaging Regulations
- Food products must include nutritional labels regulated by NOM 051 in Mexico; recent changes affect branding elements like the use of the Bimbo bear image.