Tabla Periódica #4, Grupo 13: Grupo del Boro, Boroides o Térreos

Tabla Periódica #4, Grupo 13: Grupo del Boro, Boroides o Térreos

Transitioning to Group 13: The Boron Group

Overview of Group 13 Elements

  • The speaker transitions from discussing Group 2 to Group 13 in the periodic table, focusing on the boron group, also known as the group of boron or terrios.
  • The term "terrios" refers to elements that are abundant in the Earth's crust, particularly aluminum, which is highlighted for its high abundance.

Characteristics of Group 13 Elements

  • The five elements in this group include boron, aluminum, gallium, indium, and thallium.
  • These elements are characterized by having three electrons in their outermost shell (valence shell), which influences their chemical reactivity.
  • They are generally reactive and do not occur freely in nature; instead, they are found combined with other elements.
Video description

El grupo 13, anteriormente conocido como grupo IIIA, se caracteriza por que sus elementos tienen tres electrones en su capa más externa o capa de valencia. Se conoce también como grupo del boro, boroides, boroideos o térreos. Está formado por el boro, aluminio, galio, indio y talio, siendo todos ellos metales excepto el boro que es un semi-metal o metaloide. https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grupo_del_boro Patreon ► https://www.patreon.com/cienciabit Suscribirse ► https://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=cienciabit Cienciabit ► http://www.cienciabit.com Twitter ► https://twitter.com/cienciabit Agradecimientos Patreon: Eduardo Pérez Rodríguez José G. Urra Marc Juan Wilson Caballero