Top 10 Cities in South and Central America (2019) | MojoTravels
Top 10 Cities to Visit in Central and South America
Overview of the List
- This video presents a countdown of the top 10 cities in Central and South America, as ranked by Travel and Leisure based on various criteria including sites, landmarks, culture, cuisine, friendliness, shopping, and overall value.
City Highlights
10. Valparaíso, Chile
- Valparaíso is described as an enigmatic city that has historical significance as a waypoint for ships crossing between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Its eclectic nature stems from diverse cultural influences due to this maritime traffic.
- The city faced challenges throughout the 20th century but saw revitalization efforts starting in the 1990s aimed at preserving its unique architecture. Today it boasts vibrant nightlife and famous festivals like New Year's by the Sea.
9. Lima, Peru
- Lima is recognized not just for its coastal beauty but also as a premier surfing destination with dynamic neighborhoods such as Miraflores and Barranco. It is noted for its culinary scene with two restaurants listed among the world's best in 2019: Mido and Central Lima.
- Established by Spanish colonizers as their capital in South America, Lima features grandiose colonial buildings that reflect its rich history.
8. Bogotá, Colombia
- Bogotá has transformed significantly over the past three decades from a dangerous area to a welcoming tourist destination known for its friendly locals who come from various regions of Colombia. Visitors are encouraged to explore Montserrat for stunning views of the cityscape.
- The city offers green spaces like Parque de León where visitors can enjoy leisure activities amidst urban vibrancy; coffee lovers should not miss sampling some of Colombia's finest brews here.
7. Cartagena, Colombia
- Located on Colombia's northern coast, Cartagena combines sun-soaked beaches with rich cultural heritage evident through its colonial architecture and horse-drawn carriages around town. The city's festivals include classical music events and an International Film Festival held annually in March.
6. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- Rio de Janeiro epitomizes a laid-back lifestyle characterized by beautiful beaches like Copacabana alongside iconic landmarks such as Christ the Redeemer statue overlooking the cityscape; however, travelers are advised to remain cautious due to high crime rates in recent years.
5. Quito, Ecuador
- At an elevation of approximately 9,350 feet above sea level, Quito is notable for being named a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its well-preserved historic center featuring colonial-era architecture like Basilica del Voto Nacional along with numerous museums showcasing local art and culture.
4. Mendoza, Argentina
- Mendoza serves as both an ecotourism hub offering outdoor adventures (hiking/mountain biking) while also being situated within Latin America's largest wine region; visitors can enjoy local wines after exploring attractions such as Plaza Independencia or Cerro de la Gloria mountain peak nearby.
3. Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Buenos Aires invites visitors into vibrant cultural experiences ranging from tango performances to passionate soccer matches during events like Superclásico between Boca Juniors and River Plate; it’s also home to significant historical figures such as Evita Perón whose legacy continues influencing Argentine culture today.
Travel Highlights: Must-Visit Destinations in Latin America
1. Buenos Aires, Argentina
- The resting place of Eva Perón, the balcony where she delivered many speeches, and the Evita Museum are key attractions in Buenos Aires.
- Visitors can enjoy vibrant nightlife and shopping experiences, making it a well-rounded destination for various interests.
2. Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala
- Antigua is a picturesque city that was once the capital of the Pan-American kingdom and is now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The city features busy markets with pastel-colored Spanish Baroque architecture and offers excellent coffee experiences.
- Notably known as the birthplace of chocolate, visitors should explore cacao museums and purchase local treats.
- An hour's trip to see the active Pacaya volcano is recommended; however, caution is advised due to political volatility in Guatemala.
3. Cusco, Peru
- Cusco ranks as a top destination both figuratively and literally at an elevation of 3,400 meters (11,200 feet).
- As another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cusco was once the capital of the Incan Empire and embodies Peru's cultural soul.
- The city showcases ancient ruins, historic architecture, narrow streets filled with locals in traditional clothing, creating a palpable sense of history.
- Visitors can admire scenic views while hiking the Inca Trail leading to sacred sites nearby.