My stroke of insight | Jill Bolte Taylor | TED

My stroke of insight | Jill Bolte Taylor | TED

Understanding the Brain: A Personal Journey and Scientific Exploration

The Motivation Behind Studying the Brain

  • The speaker's interest in brain research stems from a personal connection, having a brother diagnosed with schizophrenia. This experience drives her to explore why she can connect dreams to reality while her brother cannot.

Research Focus on Mental Illness

  • The speaker dedicated her career to researching severe mental illnesses, moving to Boston to work under Dr. Francine Benes at Harvard's Department of Psychiatry.
  • Her research aimed to identify biological differences between "normal" brains and those affected by disorders like schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, and bipolar disorder.

Personal Experience with Brain Disorder

  • On December 10, 1996, the speaker experienced a hemorrhagic stroke that severely impaired her cognitive functions within hours.
  • She describes how the two hemispheres of the brain are separate yet communicate through the corpus callosum, affecting how individuals process information.

Distinct Functions of Brain Hemispheres

  • The right hemisphere is characterized as a parallel processor focused on present experiences and sensory input, creating an immediate collage of perceptions.
  • In contrast, the left hemisphere operates linearly and methodically, focusing on past experiences and future possibilities while processing language.

Impact of Stroke on Consciousness

  • After losing function in her left hemisphere due to the stroke, she describes feeling connected to others as energy beings through her right hemisphere's consciousness.
  • The left hemisphere’s role in self-identification ("I am") creates separation from others; losing this function altered her perception of individuality.

Physical Symptoms Leading Up to Stroke

  • Prior to the stroke onset, she experienced unusual pain behind her left eye and felt detached from her body during exercise.

The Experience of Losing Boundaries: A Journey Through a Stroke

The Initial Realization

  • The speaker experiences a profound moment where they can no longer define the boundaries of their body, feeling an energy that connects them to their surroundings.
  • This realization leads to total silence in the left hemisphere of the brain, creating a captivating experience of oneness with the surrounding energy.

Transitioning to La La Land

  • The speaker describes drifting into what they call "La La Land," a state free from job-related stress and emotional baggage, resulting in feelings of euphoria.
  • Despite this blissful state, the left hemisphere re-engages, reminding them that help is needed due to their condition.

Recognizing the Stroke

  • As the speaker attempts to get help, they realize their right arm has become paralyzed and acknowledge they are having a stroke.
  • They humorously reflect on being busy and not having time for such an event while trying to maintain focus on calling for assistance.

Struggles with Communication

  • While searching for their business card to call for help, they struggle with recognizing familiar shapes and letters due to cognitive impairment caused by the stroke.
  • It takes an extended period (45 minutes) just to identify one card amidst confusion as their left hemisphere continues hemorrhaging.

Attempting Connection

  • The speaker uses a mechanical approach to dial numbers but frequently drifts back into La La Land, complicating communication efforts.
  • When finally connected with a colleague, instead of speaking clearly, they unintentionally mimic animal sounds due to language impairment.

Surrendering and Finding Nirvana

  • In an ambulance ride after realizing they might be transitioning from life, the speaker feels their spirit surrendering while contemplating whether doctors will save them or if this is truly goodbye.
  • Upon waking later in shock at still being alive, sensory overload becomes painful; however, there’s also a sense of liberation akin to finding Nirvana.

A Vision for Humanity

  • The experience leads them to feel expansive and free like “a great whale gliding through silent euphoria,” envisioning peace and compassion available for all who are alive.

Understanding the Duality of Consciousness

The Gift of Insight

  • The speaker reflects on the profound experience of stepping into the right hemisphere of the brain, suggesting it offers a sense of peace and insight that can transform how we live our lives.

Recovery Journey

  • After suffering a hemorrhage, the speaker underwent surgery to remove a large blood clot affecting language centers. This journey took eight years for complete recovery, highlighting resilience and support from loved ones.

Identity and Existence

  • The speaker emphasizes that humans are not just individuals but manifestations of universal life-force energy, possessing two cognitive minds that allow us to choose our identity in every moment.

Consciousness Exploration

Channel: TED · Playlists: The 20 Most-Watched TEDTalks
Video description

Visit http://TED.com to get our entire library of TED Talks, transcripts, translations, personalized talk recommendations and more. Jill Bolte Taylor got a research opportunity few brain scientists would wish for: She had a massive stroke, and watched as her brain functions -- motion, speech, self-awareness -- shut down one by one. An astonishing story. The TED Talks channel features the best talks and performances from the TED Conference, where the world's leading thinkers and doers give the talk of their lives in 18 minutes (or less). Look for talks on Technology, Entertainment and Design -- plus science, business, global issues, the arts and more. You're welcome to link to or embed these videos, forward them to others and share these ideas with people you know. Follow TED on Twitter: http://twitter.com/TEDTalks Like TED on Facebook: http://facebook.com/TED Subscribe to our channel: http://youtube.com/TED TED's videos may be used for non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons License, Attribution–Non Commercial–No Derivatives (or the CC BY – NC – ND 4.0 International) and in accordance with our TED Talks Usage Policy (https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy). For more information on using TED for commercial purposes (e.g. employee learning, in a film or online course), please submit a Media Request at https://media-requests.ted.com