How to Review Acceptance Tests?
Common Testing Errors to Avoid
Importance of Attention to Detail in Test Implementation
- When reviewing tests implemented by colleagues or creating acceptance tests, it's crucial to focus on recurring specific errors that need avoidance.
- The scenario description must be rigorously implemented in the test steps, ensuring that the semantics and intent are accurately reflected in the implementation.
Aligning Implementation with Intent
- Each step's implementation should correspond precisely to its intended behavior; for instance, verifying if a user is on the student page requires specific commands.
- The last step in a sequence should effectively confirm whether the objective was achieved, while preceding steps prepare the system for this verification.
Eliminating Ambiguity
- It's essential to avoid ambiguity in similar steps; each description must map uniquely to an implementation.
- Adding extra details can help clarify steps and eliminate potential confusion when similar descriptions are used across different contexts.
Code Duplication Issues
- Avoid duplicating test code as a general best practice; instead of repeating commands, functions should invoke previously defined actions.
- This principle applies not only to regular code but also extends to automated testing scripts.
Cleaning Up After Tests
- If tests modify the environment (e.g., creating files or altering databases), it’s necessary to clean up afterward.
- For example, after uploading files during a test, ensure those files are deleted from their respective directories post-execution.
Ensuring Platform Independence
- Tests should function independently of platforms and languages; they must work across different operating systems and browsers without issues.
Testing Considerations for Language Configuration
Importance of Language Settings in Testing
- Emphasizes the need to ensure tests are run in browsers configured to the correct language, specifically English, to avoid issues.
- Suggests that instead of hardcoding specific text references in tests, it is better to use values associated with properties files for flexibility.
Utilizing Property Files
- Discusses using a properties file as a reference point for retrieving associated values during testing.