LECCIÓN 1 - EL MINISTERIO DE PABLO EN CORINTO | Lecciones de la Biblia | Trimestre 3 | 2026

Introduction to the Study of Paul's Letters to the Corinthians

Purpose and Context

• The study aims to explore why Paul wrote his letters to the Corinthians, focusing on his motivations and concerns for the church in Corinth.

• Understanding the historical context of Paul's relationship with the Corinthians will help uncover God's purpose for believers today.

Overview of the Study Plan

Duration and Expectations

• This study will span an entire quarter, providing a deep dive into Paul's messages to the Corinthians.

• Participants are welcomed to engage with biblical lessons throughout this season.

Biblical Foundation for Paul's Mission

Divine Assurance

• In Acts 18:9-10, God reassures Paul not to fear but continue preaching in Corinth, indicating divine support amidst challenges.

Acknowledgment of Leadership Transition

Gratitude for Past Leadership

• The host expresses gratitude towards Pastor Pablo Millonado for his years of service and leadership in the program.

Introduction of Special Guest

Dr. Adenilton Tabares de Aguiar

• Dr. Adenilton is introduced as a special guest; he has extensive experience in theology and is involved in teaching at Adventist University in São Paulo. He authored this quarter's lesson material.

Opening Prayer for Guidance

Seeking Divine Blessing

• A prayer is offered asking God for guidance as they delve into His word, hoping that Paul's messages will bless all participants studying together.

Dr. Adenilton's Background

Ministerial Experience

• Dr. Adenilton shares his journey starting as a digital pastor overseeing 14 churches in Northeast Brazil before transitioning into academia after pursuing further studies in theology.

Academic Journey

Pursuit of Knowledge

• He completed a doctorate focused on Revelation at Andrews University and now teaches various theological subjects at UNASPE, emphasizing his passion for biblical studies including Revelation and Corinthians.

Importance of Studying Corinthians

Understanding Paul’s Concerns

• The discussion highlights why it’s essential to study these letters—revealing Paul not just as a theologian but also as a caring pastor concerned about church issues like divisions among members and moral conduct within the community.

Historical Context of Corinth

Establishment of the Church

• Insights from Acts illustrate how Paul established the church in Corinth during an 18-month stay where he taught extensively about God's word, laying foundational beliefs among new believers there.

Reports from Chloe's Family

Issues Within Corinth

• After leaving Corinth, Paul receives troubling news from Chloe's family regarding conflicts within the church community which prompts him to address these issues through his letters.

Correspondence with Corinthians

Questions Raised by Believers

• The letter indicates that after receiving reports about problems, Paul also responds directly to questions posed by members concerning doctrinal matters.

Structure of First Letter

Addressing Divisions

• Chapters 1 through 6 focus on addressing divisions within the church while chapters 7 onward respond specifically to inquiries made by members regarding various issues including immorality and idol worship.

Themes Explored by Paul

Key Issues Discussed

• Major themes include sexual immorality (chapters 5–7), idolatry (chapters 8–10), liturgical practices (chapters 11–14), culminating with discussions on resurrection (chapter 15). Each theme reflects specific concerns raised by congregants.

Second Letter Dynamics

Reconciliation Efforts

• Following initial correspondence, tensions arise leading Paul to visit again; however, this second visit causes distress prompting him instead to write another letter known as "the painful letter" aimed at reconciliation.

Outcomes from Communication

Positive Response from Corinthians

• The subsequent response from Corinthians shows signs of repentance which leads Paul back toward writing Second Corinthians—a letter filled with love aimed at restoring relationships.

Structure of Second Letter

Focus Areas

• In Second Corinthians chapters 1–7 emphasize reconciliation; chapters 8–9 discuss generosity reflecting grace received; while later chapters address false teachings threatening church integrity.

Reflection on Pastoral Care

Lessons Learned

• Emphasizes how deeply invested Paul was not only in establishing churches but maintaining ongoing relationships through communication—highlighting pastoral care principles relevant today.

Application for Modern Believers

Learning from History

• Encourages contemporary believers especially leaders—to reflect upon their responsibilities towards one another mirroring Paul's dedication towards nurturing faith communities despite challenges faced historically.

s Conclusion & Next Steps

Continuing Dialogue

• Anticipates further exploration into how early church struggles mirror modern-day experiences encouraging dialogue around applying these lessons effectively within current congregations.

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La Estrategia de Pablo en Atenas y Corinto

Predicación en Atenas

• Pablo, al esperar en Atenas, se siente impulsado por el espíritu al ver la ciudad llena de idolatría, lo que lo motiva a predicar el mensaje de Dios.

• La cultura ateniense estaba acostumbrada a escuchar filósofos y oradores; Pablo aprovecha esta oportunidad para compartir la palabra de Dios donde hay gente.

• Este es su segundo viaje misionero, donde busca expandir su misión más allá de los límites del primer viaje.

Desafíos en Corinto

• Corinto presenta grandes desafíos debido a su tamaño y población estimada entre 200,000 y 400,000 habitantes, comparable a metrópolis modernas como Nueva York.

• La ciudad era un centro de pluralismo religioso con muchos templos dedicados a diferentes dioses, lo que representaba un desafío significativo para la predicación cristiana.

• Además del pluralismo religioso, Corinto era una ciudad rica con un alto nivel de consumismo, complicando aún más la labor evangelizadora.

Oposición y Resiliencia

• En Corinto, Pablo enfrenta oposición al intentar persuadir tanto a judíos como a griegos en la sinagoga; algunos rechazan su mensaje.

• A pesar del desánimo inicial por no ver resultados inmediatos, recibe una visión nocturna donde Dios le asegura que está con él y tiene mucho pueblo en la ciudad.

Destinatarios del Mensaje

• Los destinatarios del mensaje incluyen personas consideradas pecadoras (fornicarios, ladrones), mostrando que nadie está fuera del alcance de Cristo.

• Las listas de vicios mencionadas por Pablo indican que incluso aquellos con comportamientos inmorales pueden ser transformados por el evangelio.

Problemas en la Iglesia de Corinto

• Uno de los problemas principales era el faccionalismo dentro de la iglesia; divisiones significativas entre los miembros afectaban su unidad.

• Otro problema grave era la inmoralidad sexual; Pablo menciona casos extremos que ni siquiera eran aceptables entre los gentiles.

• También se discute sobre dudas respecto a la resurrección de Cristo; si no hay resurrección, no hay esperanza para los creyentes.

Llamado Final

• Se hace un llamado para amar a Cristo y su iglesia como Pablo lo hizo; enfatizando que todos somos llamados a vivir conforme al amor divino.