"Lire au presbytère : les bibliothèques du clergé concordataire en France 1802-1914", J.-G. Gilbert
Ecclesiastical Libraries and Clergy Interests in 19th Century France
Overview of the Book's Focus
- The book discusses ecclesiastical libraries during the Concordat period, aiming to portray the intellectual landscape of clergy from 1800 to 1914.
- It seeks to understand the interests and passions of secular priests, who were vital figures in local communities across both rural and urban parishes.
Research Methodology
- The author analyzed personal libraries of 650 priests from five diverse dioceses (Chartres, Cahors, Rennes, Avignon) to capture a range of economic, social, geographical, political, and religious contexts.
- Utilized post-mortem inventories as primary sources for understanding private collections; these have historical significance in social history studies.
Sources and Data Collection
- Consulted departmental archives for each diocese and used necrologies to identify clergy members whose estates included book inventories.
- Additional sources included ecclesiastical mandates and reviews that provided insights into reading habits among clergy members.
Significance of Reading Habits
- The book offers an intellectual panorama revealing surprising diversity in reading preferences among priests—from astronomy enthusiasts to literature lovers despite some authors being on the Church's index.
- Highlights how these inventories provide a glimpse into daily life at presbyteries, emphasizing intimacy and comfort through their literary choices.