Prokaryoten und Eukaryoten im Vergleich #biologie #schule #abitur #lehrer
Difference Between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
Key Characteristics of Prokaryotes
- Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack a nucleus; their genetic material (DNA) is not enclosed within a nuclear membrane but instead floats freely in the cytoplasm.
- They do not possess complex organelles such as mitochondria, which are typically found in more advanced cells.
Key Characteristics of Eukaryotes
- Eukaryotic cells contain a defined nucleus where their DNA is housed, allowing for more complex cellular organization.