Qué significa Tipo de NAT estricto y cómo solucionarlo | Cómo cambiar tu tipo de NAT a abierta
Understanding Strict NAT Type and Solutions
What is Strict NAT?
- The video introduces the concept of "Strict NAT," a firewall configuration that restricts data flow across a local network, complicating connections between computers.
- It highlights how this issue often arises in gaming scenarios, such as when playing Call of Duty, where players may encounter different NAT types: open, moderate, or strict.
Identifying Your Public IP
- To address strict NAT issues, the first step is to determine if you have a dynamic public IP address.
- Instructions are provided on accessing router settings by finding the router's IP address through the command prompt using
ipconfig.
Accessing Router Configuration
- Users are guided to enter their router's IP address into a web browser to access its settings.
- The speaker mentions using a MikroTik router as an example for configuration due to its commonality in households.
Configuring Network Settings
- The importance of knowing your console's IP address is emphasized for proper configuration; an example with PlayStation is given.
- Users are advised to navigate to port forwarding settings and enable DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) for specific IP addresses (e.g., 192.168.0.100), which allows unrestricted access.
Utilizing UPnP and Static IP Addresses
- UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) is introduced as a protocol that automatically opens necessary ports based on game requirements.
- The speaker stresses keeping UPnP enabled for seamless gameplay experience while also discussing static IP configurations and DNS modifications for better connectivity.