Capítulo 5: Resistir no es aguantar. Violencias y daños contra los pueblos étnicos.

Understanding the Impact of Armed Conflict on Ethnic Communities

The Context of Armed Conflict

• The speaker reflects on their lack of awareness regarding the armed groups involved in the conflict, highlighting a struggle with illicit crop cultivation over 300 hectares and ongoing reforestation efforts.

• There is an emphasis on how fumigation affects local wildlife and food sources, raising concerns about safety while seeking security amidst violence.

Consequences for Youth and Community

• The discussion points to the recruitment of young individuals into armed groups, leading to tragic outcomes that seem senseless, indicating a broader impact on ethnic populations affected by prolonged conflict.

• A vivid description of Tumaco's transformation from a small area with few streets to a more dangerous environment illustrates the escalating violence and its effects on daily life.

Personal Experiences Amidst Violence

• The speaker shares personal anecdotes about fear affecting their ability to conduct business, such as selling stuffed potatoes due to threats of gunfire in their community.

• They describe living under constant threat, where even neighbors are not exempt from suspicion or danger, reflecting a pervasive atmosphere of fear.

Recognition of Rights and Institutional Response

• An important focus is placed on recognizing the rights of ethnic communities as part of addressing historical injustices; this includes developing methodologies for institutional support tailored to diverse cultural needs.

Escaping Violence and Seeking Safety

• A poignant account reveals the trauma experienced after losing a colleague to violence, forcing the speaker to leave their home with little but their child’s future in mind.