Level 1B complete

Level 1B complete

Understanding Market Trends

Introduction to Level 1B

  • The session begins with a greeting and checks for audio issues, indicating the importance of clear communication.
  • The focus is on continuing with Level 1B, specifically building upon previous knowledge about double candle formations.

Defining Trends in Trading

  • Two main components of Level 1B are introduced: trends and formations, along with alerts.
  • The concept of "trends" is explained as the general direction in which the market moves, contrasting social media trends with stock market trends.

Types of Market Trends

  • Three types of market trends are identified: uptrend (market going up), downtrend (market going down), and sideways trend (market moving horizontally).
  • Understanding trends visually involves identifying tops and bottoms; these points indicate market movement direction.

Analyzing Uptrends

  • In an uptrend, prices create consistently higher tops and bottoms. This pattern indicates that buyers are willing to pay more over time.
  • A visual representation shows how higher tops and bottoms signify a rising price trend.

Importance of Tops and Bottoms

  • Recognizing that consistent higher tops and bottoms help determine if a trend is genuinely upward rather than appearing sideways due to short-term fluctuations.
  • An analogy using the price increase of a can of Coke illustrates how consumer demand drives prices upward over time.

Professional vs Retailer Influence on Price Points

  • A key takeaway is that "bottoms are formed by professionals, while tops are formed by retailers," highlighting different influences on market pricing dynamics.
  • For an uptrend to be valid, both tops must be random but still show increasing bottom levels consistently.

This structured approach provides clarity on understanding market trends essential for trading strategies.

Understanding Stock Trends and Timeframes

Types of Stock Trends

  • A stock's value often decreases gradually rather than abruptly, illustrated by the presence of stops and bottoms in a downtrend.
  • In a sideways trend, there is no clear order of tops and bottoms; prices fluctuate without a definitive direction.
  • Sideways trends are characterized by random price movements that do not indicate an upward or downward trajectory.

Analyzing Trend Directions Over Time

  • Trends must be analyzed within specific time frames; a stock can exhibit different trends (upward, sideways, downward) depending on the selected timeframe.
  • The same chart can show various trend directions based on the chosen starting point for analysis.

Classifying Trend Timeframes

  • There are three primary trend timelines: long-term (2 years to 6 months), midterm (6 months), and short-term (2 months to 5 days).
  • Long-term trends consider data from 1 to 2 years, while midterm focuses on around 6 months. Short-term trends analyze data from just a few days up to two months.

Advanced Trend Concepts

  • Beyond basic classifications, there are ultra long-term trends (over 2 years) and ultra short-term trends (less than several days).
  • Ultra long-term trends may include historical data spanning decades but are less relevant for immediate trading decisions.

Importance of Understanding Trends

  • Recognizing these five types of trend directions is crucial as they apply across various trading strategies and analyses.
  • Knowledge of trends is foundational for understanding candlestick formations and other market indicators that signal potential changes in price movement.

Components of Price Movement in Trends

  • Within any given trend, two key components exist: impulse movements where prices rise or fall significantly, and retracements where prices temporarily reverse before continuing in the original direction.

Understanding Impulses and Retracements in Trading

Key Concepts of Trend Movements

  • Trend Direction: The price movement in the direction of the trend is termed as "impulse," while movement against it is called "retracement." Understanding these terms is crucial for traders.
  • Diagram Explanation: In an uptrend, upward movements are impulses, while downward movements represent retracements. Recognizing these patterns helps clarify market behavior.
  • Movement Characteristics: For a price to rise, impulses must be longer and faster than retracements, which should be shorter and slower. This distinction is vital for effective trading strategies.

Importance of Identifying Impulses and Retracements

  • Common Mistakes: Many traders struggle to identify impulses versus retracements. A clear understanding can enhance trading decisions significantly.
  • Trading Strategy: Traders aim to maximize profits with minimal effort by focusing on catching impulses rather than random market movements. This approach leads to more efficient trading.

Effective Trading Practices

  • Focus on Impulses: It’s essential to trade during impulse phases (upward trends), as they provide safer opportunities compared to retracement phases that tend to be hesitant and slow.
  • Risk Management: Avoiding trades during retracements minimizes risk since they often yield smaller profit margins compared to trades made during strong upward movements.

Summary of Trading Lessons

  • Key Takeaways:
  • Always catch impulses instead of retracements.
  • Prioritize longer impulses over shorter retracements.
  • Focus exclusively on uptrending stocks for optimal results.
  • Chart Analysis Approach: When analyzing charts, assess all time frames for identifying trends, impulses, and retracements effectively.

Sideways Trends Consideration

  • Avoid Sideways Markets: In sideways trends, there are no clear impulse or retracement movements; thus, it's advisable not to engage in trading during such periods.
  • Trading Guidelines Recap:
  • Only trade uptrending stocks.
  • Focus solely on impulse trades within those uptrends for better profitability.

Charting vs. Trading Concepts

Distinction Between Charting and Trading Concepts

  • Understanding Market Dynamics: Charting concepts help traders comprehend market conditions and changes effectively, forming the foundation for informed decision-making in trading activities.

Understanding Charting and Trading Concepts in Trading

The Difference Between Charting and Trading Concepts

  • Trends: Recognizing trends is crucial; an uptrend indicates rising prices, while a downtrend shows falling prices. However, trends do not specify where to enter trades.
  • Charting vs. Trading Concepts: Charting concepts help traders understand market movements, while trading concepts provide actionable plans for entry, exit, and stop-loss placements.
  • Interdependence: A solid understanding of both charting and trading concepts is essential for successful trading; one cannot effectively trade without comprehending the underlying principles.

Candlestick Analysis

  • Candlesticks Classification: Participants are asked whether candlesticks are charting or trading concepts. Responses indicate that they can be viewed as both but lean more towards charting.
  • Common Mistakes: Many new traders mistakenly believe that learning one concept (like candlesticks) is sufficient for trading success; however, all components of a system must work together.

Systematic Approach to Trading

  • System Functionality: Just like a laptop requires all parts (mouse, keyboard, screen) to function properly, a trader needs to understand all aspects of the trading system before starting.
  • Beyond Candlesticks: Relying solely on candlestick patterns can lead to poor decision-making; there’s much more involved in effective trading strategies.

Head and Shoulders Formation

  • Introduction to Head and Shoulders: This formation consists of three peaks (two shoulders and one head), indicating potential trend reversals. It is primarily considered a charting concept rather than a direct trading strategy.
  • Formation Characteristics: The pattern typically forms after an uptrend characterized by higher tops and bottoms followed by a same bottom which signals weakening demand.

Analyzing Market Trends with Head and Shoulders

  • Trend Dynamics: In an uptrend with consistent higher tops/bottoms followed by a same bottom indicates reduced demand in the stock. This shift should prompt careful analysis from traders regarding future price movements.

Understanding Head and Shoulders Formation

Price Movement Dynamics

  • Buyers are unwilling to purchase at higher prices, leading to the formation of a higher top. However, the price subsequently declines to form a consistent bottom.
  • A lower top and lower bottom emerge after the initial formations, creating a neckline when all bottoms are connected. This indicates a head and shoulders pattern.

Trend Analysis

  • The overall trend shifts from upward to sideways and then downward, indicating decreasing demand and increasing supply in the market.
  • Visualizing demand and supply as a balancing scale helps understand market dynamics; if demand exceeds supply, prices rise, while excess supply leads to price drops.

Market Equilibrium

  • When buyers and sellers agree on a price (e.g., 10), trades occur smoothly. If one seller wants 11 while one buyer is willing to pay that amount, it signals increased demand at higher prices.
  • The head and shoulders formation symbolizes diminishing demand alongside rising supply, reflecting the transition from an uptrend to downtrend.

Recognizing Patterns

  • Understanding tops and bottoms is crucial for traders; these patterns reveal significant market information over time.
  • A successful head and shoulders formation occurs when the neckline breaks decisively with sharp movement—indicating strong market sentiment.

Breakout vs Breakdown

  • Typically, the expected drop following a head and shoulders formation correlates with the height of the "head" or 1.5 times its size.
  • If price moves sideways before breaking out from a neckline, it may indicate a weaker head and shoulders formation compared to more decisive movements.

Defining Breakouts

  • A breakout occurs when price surpasses established levels (necklines), while breakdown refers to falling below those levels—key concepts for understanding market behavior.

Trends Before Formations: Understanding Chart Patterns

The Importance of Trends

  • The speaker emphasizes the principle "trends before formations," suggesting that understanding market trends is crucial before analyzing chart patterns.
  • A head and shoulders formation can only occur in an uptrend; if it appears in a sideways or downtrend, it is not valid.
  • Similarly, an inverse head and shoulders must form on a downtrend to be considered legitimate.

Analyzing Head and Shoulders Formation

  • The formation consists of peaks (tops) and troughs (bottoms), with the neckline being formed by connecting the tops. A decisive breakout above this neckline indicates a successful pattern.
  • If the breakout lacks decisiveness, it may indicate a failed inverse head and shoulders formation, highlighting the importance of volume and momentum in confirming patterns.

Demand and Supply Dynamics

  • The speaker explains how demand and supply influence price movements, noting that increased demand leads to upward price changes after a downtrend.
  • Understanding these dynamics is essential for interpreting chart formations like head and shoulders or double tops/bottoms.

Double Top and Bottom Formations

  • A double top forms during an uptrend when two peaks are identified at similar levels; if the neckline breaks downward, it suggests potential price decline.
  • Conversely, a double bottom occurs in a downtrend characterized by two troughs at similar levels. A breakout above the neckline indicates bullish reversal potential.

Utilizing Alerts for Trading Efficiency

  • Alerts function as notifications when prices reach predetermined levels, allowing traders to monitor multiple stocks without constant manual checking.
  • Setting alerts helps automate trading strategies by notifying traders of significant price movements relevant to their trading plans.

Setting Alerts for Trading

Importance of Alerts in Trading

  • Setting alerts at various price levels helps traders plan future trades by notifying them when prices reach specific thresholds.
  • Using formations like head and shoulders can be slow, taking one to two weeks to form, making it less favorable for active trading.
  • Traders can set alerts just below the neckline of a head and shoulders formation to be notified when the price breaches this level.

Automation in Trading

  • Alerts eliminate the need for constant monitoring; traders can focus on other tasks until alerted about significant market movements.
  • Similar strategies apply to other formations like double tops and bottoms, where alerts are set around key neckline levels.

Efficiency in Trading

Time Management

  • The speaker mentions spending only 1.5 to 2 hours daily on trading activities, emphasizing efficiency through alert systems.
  • Contrary to popular portrayals of traders glued to screens, effective trading involves strategic planning rather than constant observation.

Psychological Aspects

  • Over-trading increases stress and mental fatigue; thus, minimizing screen time is recommended for better decision-making.
  • A relaxed approach allows traders to enjoy their process while remaining alert for opportunities without unnecessary pressure.

Trading Mindset

Being Present

  • Emphasizes the importance of being logical and present in trading decisions rather than getting lost in past or future scenarios.
  • Engaging with fellow advanced traders reveals a consensus that successful trading does not require excessive chart-watching as depicted in movies.

Realistic Expectations

  • The speaker shares personal experiences of spending minimal time on actual trading work while still achieving success through efficient methods.

Advanced Strategies

Automatic Stock Selection Strategy (SSS)

  • Introduction of an automatic stock selection strategy that further reduces analysis time from one hour to approximately 20 minutes or less.

Conclusion on Efficiency

  • The overarching goal remains clear: trade efficiently without compromising analysis quality; avoid simplistic approaches that neglect thorough evaluation.

Understanding the Learning Curve in Trading

The Initial Struggles of Learning to Trade

  • Emphasizes that mastering trading takes time, and initial attempts may be slow. The speaker recalls taking around 10 minutes to analyze a chart when starting out.
  • Highlights the significant improvement over time, stating that now it only takes about 1 second to analyze a chart, showcasing the development of skills through practice.

The Automation of Skills

  • Compares learning to trade with learning to drive; initially overwhelming due to multiple factors needing attention (mirrors, pedals).
  • Discusses how repetitive practice leads to automation in skills, similar to how daily routines become second nature over time.

Importance of Consistent Practice

  • Encourages continuous practice as essential for improvement in trading skills. Acknowledges that while progress is gradual, persistence will lead to proficiency.

Introduction to Level 1B: Patterns and Indicators

Overview of New Concepts

  • Introduces triangle formations and NRF formations as key trading concepts. Stresses their importance for effective trading strategies.

Triangle Formation Explained

  • Defines triangle formation visually as resembling a Dorito or play button. Explains its significance in market analysis.

Market Dynamics Illustrated Through Triangle Formations

Understanding Market Bargaining

  • Describes triangle formations as representations of bargaining between buyers and sellers in the market.
  • Illustrates the negotiation process using an example involving a seller (bajiala) and a buyer discussing prices.

Price Movement Based on Supply and Demand

  • Explains how price levels are determined through negotiations between buyers wanting lower prices and sellers seeking higher ones.
  • Concludes that once an agreement is reached (e.g., at price level 95), subsequent supply or demand can cause price fluctuations.

Final Thoughts on Market Behavior

  • Summarizes that if demand exceeds supply after transactions, prices will rise; conversely, if supply exceeds demand, prices will fall. This dynamic illustrates fundamental economic principles within trading contexts.

Understanding Triangle Patterns in Trading

The Basics of Triangle Patterns

  • Price movements often form triangle patterns where tops are lower and bottoms are higher, indicating a potential breakout or breakdown.
  • To trade these formations effectively, set alerts above the most recent top and below the highest bottom to capture breakout opportunities.
  • Mastering triangle breakouts can lead to significant profits, as they represent one of the easiest trading strategies available.

Buyer and Seller Behavior

  • Buyers exhibit aggressive behavior by continuously increasing their buying price, showing willingness to pay more rather than walk away from a deal.
  • Sellers also demonstrate aggression by lowering their asking prices incrementally instead of rejecting offers outright.

Types of Triangles in Trading

  • There are three primary types of triangles: symmetrical triangles (shaped like a Dorito), ascending triangles, and descending triangles. Each has unique implications for trading strategies.

Trading Strategies for Triangles

  • When an alert is triggered, traders do not necessarily need to wait for candle closure; confidence in market direction can justify immediate trades.
  • However, waiting for candle closure may provide additional safety but could result in missed profit opportunities.

Risk Management and Decision Making

  • Traders must balance between safety and potential profit; experience will guide whether one prefers risk-taking or risk aversion when making trading decisions.

Understanding Symmetrical Triangles

  • In symmetrical triangles, buyers aim to buy higher while sellers try to sell lower. This creates a 50/50 chance for price movement unless influenced by prior trends.
  • A symmetrical triangle formed during an uptrend increases the likelihood of a breakout to 70%, while it drops to 30% during downtrends.

Ascending Triangles Overview

  • Ascending triangles typically form during uptrends but can also appear in downtrends; they generally present a favorable 70/30 probability scenario favoring upward movement.

Understanding Breakout Chances in Trading

Probability of Breakouts and Breakdown Scenarios

  • The likelihood of a breakout from an ascending triangle formed on an uptrend is approximately 80%, while the chance of a breakdown is only about 20% .
  • Conversely, if the triangle forms during a downtrend, the chances shift to 60% for a breakout and 40% for a breakdown. These figures are approximate and should be noted for better decision-making in trading .

Distinguishing Between Triangle Types

  • A key difference between symmetrical triangles and ascending triangles lies in their tops and bottoms. Understanding these patterns can provide deeper insights into market behavior .
  • The concept of "tops and bottoms" is crucial; it reveals more than just directional trends, indicating market strength or weakness based on price action over time .

The Role of Optical Illusions in Perception

Understanding Optical Illusions

  • An optical illusion can be likened to consumer behavior where individuals pay more for perceived value (e.g., iPhones vs. Android phones) due to marketing influences rather than actual quality differences .
  • This phenomenon illustrates how perceptions can distort reality, leading consumers to make decisions based on misleading information or appearances rather than facts .

Implications for Market Analysis

  • Traders may misinterpret sideways price movements as upward trends when influenced by moving averages. Removing these indicators often clarifies that prices are not actually rising but moving laterally instead .
  • To accurately assess market conditions, focusing on tops and bottoms rather than relying solely on technical indicators like moving averages is recommended for developing professional trading habits .

Demand vs. Supply Dynamics Explained

Defensive Selling Behavior

  • In scenarios where sellers maintain fixed prices despite increasing buyer willingness to pay (illustrated through an analogy involving purchasing drinks), it indicates defensive selling behavior from suppliers who refuse to lower their prices even under pressure from demand .
  • This dynamic suggests that when buyers are eager to purchase at higher prices while sellers remain firm, demand outweighs supply, which typically leads to bullish market conditions .

Conclusion on Market Strength

  • The scenario emphasizes that if buyers are willing to pay increasingly higher amounts while sellers hold their ground at specific price points, this reflects stronger demand relative to supply dynamics within the market context .

Understanding Market Trends and Trading Strategies

The Concept of Breakouts and Breakdown Ratios

  • A breakout is currently occurring with an 80% chance of success, while a breakdown has only a 20% chance. This indicates a strong uptrend in the market.
  • In the context of descending triangles, buyers are identified as defensive while sellers are aggressive, highlighting their respective market positions.

Real-Life Example: Ticket Pricing Dynamics

  • An example from a Coldplay concert illustrates how ticket prices fluctuate based on urgency; initially high prices drop significantly as sellers become desperate to sell last-minute tickets.
  • This scenario reflects broader market behavior where sellers lower prices under pressure, leading to increased supply and decreased demand.

Trading Alerts for Triangles

  • When trading descending triangles, alerts should be set above key price levels to capture potential breakouts effectively.
  • For safer trading strategies, placing alerts above entire candles can provide better security against false breakouts.

Introduction to Narrow Range Formation (NRF)

  • After the break, the discussion shifts to narrow range formations (NRFs), which occur when both buyers and sellers exhibit defensive behavior.
  • NRF scenarios illustrate constant supply and demand dynamics where neither side is willing to concede ground on pricing.

Characteristics and Trading Strategies for NRF

  • In an NRF situation, price movements remain stagnant as both parties negotiate without reaching an agreement; this can lead to eventual breakthroughs.
  • The longer an NRF persists, the stronger the subsequent breakout or breakdown tends to be; traders should set alerts accordingly for potential trades.

Conclusion on Trend Analysis

  • Understanding trends over formations is crucial; if formed in an uptrend, there’s a 70% chance of breaking out. Conversely, in a downtrend, there's also a 70% chance of breaking down.

Understanding Indicators in Trading

The Role of Indicators

  • Traders often mistakenly believe they can rely solely on indicators to make trading decisions. Indicators should be used as guides rather than definitive signals.
  • Two primary indicators discussed are Moving Averages (MAs) and the Relative Strength Index (RSI). MAs serve both charting and trading purposes, while RSI is strictly a charting tool.

Moving Averages Explained

  • Moving averages represent the average price over a specified period, plotted on a chart to visualize trends.
  • As prices fluctuate, moving averages adjust accordingly, providing a smoothed line that reflects past price movements.

Using Indicators Effectively

  • Just like driving requires attention to the road rather than just the speedometer, traders should focus on market conditions while using indicators for fine-tuning their strategies.
  • In this context, moving averages will be explored primarily as charting tools in Level 1B; trading concepts will be covered later.

Characteristics of Moving Averages

  • Moving averages are lagging indicators; they follow price movements rather than predict them. This characteristic makes them challenging for trading decisions.
  • The colorful lines representing moving averages are referred to as "Moving Averages Rainbow" due to their visual appearance.

Types of Moving Averages

  • Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs), which prioritize recent data more heavily than older data, are recommended over Simple Moving Averages (SMAs).
  • EMAs provide a more responsive measure of current market conditions by emphasizing recent price action.

Application of Moving Averages

  • Both MAs and RSI should primarily be utilized on daily charts for effective analysis. Weekly charts may also be considered but are generally more advanced.
  • Short-term, mid-term, and long-term moving averages will be introduced in subsequent lessons.

Understanding Moving Averages and RSI in Trading

Overview of Moving Averages

  • Moving averages are categorized into different time frames: 5-day, 13-day, 20-day (short-term), and longer ones like 50, 75, 100, 200, 300, and 365 days.
  • The key moving averages to focus on are the short-term (5, 13, and 20 days) and long-term (50, 75, etc.) averages. They can be permanently displayed on charts for easy reference.

Flaring vs. Bunching of Moving Averages

  • Flaring occurs when moving averages spread apart; this indicates a decisive market movement.
  • Bunching happens when moving averages come together; this suggests indecisive or sideways market movement.
  • Flaring typically signals bullish trends while bunching indicates bearish or confused trends.

Trading Strategies Based on Moving Averages

  • When analyzing charts with moving averages:
  • Flaring indicates strong upward momentum; traders should prefer stocks that exhibit flaring patterns.
  • Bunching suggests a lack of direction; trading during these times may not be advisable.
  • It is crucial to trade stocks where the price is above the moving average for bullish signals. Conversely:
  • Price below the moving average indicates bearish conditions.
  • Price between the lines signifies a sideways trend.

Importance of Learning Moving Averages

  • Mastery of moving averages is essential as they form a foundational concept in advanced trading strategies taught in higher levels of training.

Introduction to RSI (Relative Strength Index)

  • RSI is an oscillating indicator plotted below price charts. It fluctuates between two bands: zero and one hundred.
  • Key levels within RSI include:
  • 30: Oversold condition,
  • 50: Neutral point,
  • 70: Overbought condition.

Interpreting RSI Levels

  • An RSI reading above 70 generally indicates overbought conditions leading to potential selling pressure.
  • Conversely, an RSI reading near 30 suggests oversold conditions where prices may rise again after hitting this level.

Understanding RSI: A Modern Approach

The Misconception of RSI Usage

  • Many professionals misunderstand the Relative Strength Index (RSI), often viewing it as a simple indicator for buying when prices are low or selling when high, which is an outdated perspective.
  • The common belief that reaching an RSI of 70 indicates a price drop is misleading; prices can remain at this level without declining.
  • Historical data shows instances where prices hovered around 70 without significant drops, indicating that selling based solely on this threshold is flawed.

Correct Application of RSI

  • A more effective strategy involves avoiding trades when the RSI is around 70 and considering trades when it approaches 30, emphasizing confirmation rather than reaction.
  • The analogy of a speedometer illustrates that just because the RSI hits a certain number doesn't mean action should be taken; it's about understanding market conditions.

Understanding Fast and Slow RSIs

  • There are two types of RSIs used: the fast (blue line) and slow (yellow line). The fast RSI reacts quickly to price changes while the slow one provides a smoother trend analysis.
  • The yellow (slow) RSI serves as a moving average for the blue (fast), helping traders gauge momentum versus acceleration in price movements.

Acceleration vs. Momentum

  • Fast RSI indicates acceleration—how quickly prices change—while slow RSI reflects overall momentum, providing insights into market strength over time.
  • For example, if fast RSI rises sharply but slow RSI remains flat, it suggests short-term volatility without sustained upward momentum.

Interpreting Peak Acceleration and Momentum

  • When both RSIs align at higher levels, particularly with the yellow approaching its peak while blue fluctuates, it signals strong market activity and potential trading opportunities.
  • Understanding these dynamics allows traders to make informed decisions based on both immediate reactions and broader trends in market behavior.

Understanding RSI: Modern Insights and Applications

The Outdated Nature of Traditional RSI Levels

  • The speaker emphasizes that the traditional approach of using RSI levels of 30 for buying and 70 for selling is outdated. They suggest revisiting previous videos on RSI for clarity.

Price Oscillation in Bullish Markets

  • A chart demonstrates that in a bullish market, prices oscillate between the 50 and 70 levels, rarely approaching the 30 level. This indicates missed opportunities for traders who rely solely on traditional RSI signals.

Market Behavior and RSI Interpretation

  • In bullish markets, the slow RSI (yellow line) typically fluctuates between 50 and 70. Conversely, in bearish markets, it behaves differently, making the standard buy/sell thresholds less applicable.

Variability of Sensitivity Levels Across Stocks

  • The speaker notes that sensitivity levels of RSI can vary significantly among different stocks. For instance, some may have overbought/oversold levels at 85/40 or even lower than the conventional 70/30.

Specific Stock Analysis with Slow and Fast RSI

  • An example stock shows an overbought level at around 66 and an oversold level near 54, highlighting how these figures differ from common benchmarks.
  • For fast RSI analysis, oversold is identified at approximately 40 while overbought is around 72—again deviating from traditional standards.

Importance of Updated Learning Resources

  • The speaker encourages participants to reference updated materials from this webinar as they provide more detailed insights compared to previous sessions.

Conclusion and Additional Resources

  • As the session concludes after running overtime, participants are thanked for their engagement. A quiz related to the course content has been made available to test knowledge effectively.

Encouragement for Continued Learning

  • Newer participants are advised to fill out half of the quiz form to identify areas needing improvement while advanced students are encouraged to complete it fully for better market performance insights.