Historia de la minería en Bolivia

Historia de la minería en Bolivia

History of Mining in Bolivia

Overview of Bolivia's Mining History

  • The Ministry of Education outlines that Bolivia has been a mining country since pre-Hispanic times, highlighting the historical significance of mining in the region.
  • Despite its rich mining history, opportunities and benefits from mining have not been equitably distributed throughout the colony and post-republic eras.
  • The establishment of sustainable companies was lacking, leading to minimal reinvestment in mining areas.

Nationalization and Its Aftermath

  • In 1952, a significant nationalization occurred where three major mining companies were taken over with high compensation, resulting in the creation of COMIBOL (Bolivian Mining Corporation).
  • However, by 1985, due to falling mineral prices, COMIBOL faced relocation and closure as it appeared that mining exploitation had reached its limits.
Video description

La historia de la minería en Bolivia tiene que ver con la historia misma del país. Durante el año 1952 se llega a nacionalizar tres grandes empresas. Pero en 1985, en la relocalización y el cierre de la COMIBOL, se plantea que la explotación minera había llegado al límite, motivo por el cual se da la iniciativa de cambiar la actividad económica del país.