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Phonetic Transcription of Words_Meaning
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Phonetic Transcription of Words_Meaning

Understanding Phonetic Transcription

Introduction to Phonetic Transcription

  • The speaker introduces the concept of phonetic transcription, aiming to clarify its meaning and application in English.
  • An image of a cat is presented, prompting students to identify it and discuss its spelling (c-a-t).

Distinction Between Spelling and Sounds

  • The speaker emphasizes that phonetic transcription focuses on sounds rather than the letters used in standard spelling.
  • There are 44 distinct sounds represented in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), each with a corresponding phonetic symbol.

Example: Transcribing "Cat"

  • To transcribe "cat" phonetically, one must consider its sound pattern rather than just its written form.
  • The phonetic transcription for "cat" is shown as /kæt/, illustrating that it consists of three sounds: /k/, /æ/, and /t/.

Understanding IPA Symbols

  • The speaker explains that phonetic symbols from the IPA are used to represent these sounds accurately, highlighting their importance in understanding pronunciation.