Enfoques de investigación: ejemplos, características y aplicaciones
Introduction to Research Approaches
Overview of Research Approaches
- The video introduces various approaches used in historical, documentary, and social sciences research for data collection.
- It emphasizes the importance of selecting an appropriate research approach based on the topic, objectives, and desired information.
Acknowledgments
- Thanks are given to the Asociación Civil de Historiadores Palabra de Clio for their support.
- Viewers are encouraged to visit their official site for free access to historical research works.
Main Research Approaches
Quantitative Approach
- The quantitative approach focuses on measurable data and relies heavily on statistics.
- Common tools include surveys and questionnaires, with examples such as school dropout rates and subject failure statistics.
Qualitative Approach
- This approach is prevalent in historical research and humanities, seeking understanding through subjective sources like testimonies and anecdotes.
- Techniques include interviews, focus groups, observation, and ethnography.
Mixed Approach
- The mixed approach combines elements from both quantitative and qualitative methods for a comprehensive analysis.
- It utilizes measurable data alongside subjective interpretations from various sources.
Importance of Research Approaches
Application Across Disciplines
- Research approaches are fundamental across disciplines such as history, economics, political science, sociology, law, natural sciences, etc., aiding in generating new knowledge and addressing social issues.
Conclusion & Call to Action
Engagement Encouragement
- Viewers are invited to like the video if they found it useful or informative.
- Suggestions are made for commenting with additional information or subscribing for more content related to history classes.