Luciano Subirá - A GLORIFICAÇÃO | FD#39

Name: Luciano Subirá - A GLORIFICAÇÃO | FD#39
Uploaded: 2023-10-11T21:00:29.000Z
Duration: 1 h 47 s

Glorification: The Final Aspect of Salvation

Introduction to Glorification

Discusses the previous lessons on various aspects of salvation, including regeneration, adoption, sanctification, redemption, justification, and reconciliation. The focus of this lesson is glorification as the seventh and final aspect of salvation.

Emphasizes that while the spirit is regenerated through new birth, the soul undergoes restoration and the body will be transformed in the future at Jesus' coming.

Biblical Foundations for Glorification

References Philippians 3:20-21 to highlight that believers await a Savior who will transform their bodies from humiliation to glory. This transformation is linked to Christ's second coming.

Stresses that this transformation signifies a shift from a body reflecting humiliation to one reflecting Christ's glory at His return. The act of communicating glory from God to our bodies is termed glorification.

Resurrection and Its Significance

Cites Romans 8:11 where Paul promises that the Spirit will vivify mortal bodies, indicating resurrection as part of glorification. This was previously discussed in relation to foundational Christian doctrines.

Clarifies that glorification occurs during Jesus' second coming when the righteous are resurrected; thus linking resurrection directly with glorification events.

Understanding Suffering and Glory

In Romans 8:17-18, Paul discusses being heirs with Christ and states that present sufferings cannot compare with future glory revealed in us—indicating a transformative process involving our physical bodies as well.

Highlights Paul's assertion in Romans 8:21 about creation being liberated into glorious freedom alongside believers’ bodily redemption—emphasizing an interconnectedness between creation’s liberation and human glorification.

Theological Context of Humanity's Condition

Introduces a theological framework by contrasting humanity's initial condition at creation with its fallen state due to sin introduced by Adam (Romans 5:12). This sets up understanding what Christ aims to restore through glorification.

Understanding the Role of Adam and Christ in Biblical Narrative

The Significance of Adam

Paulo explores key figures in narrative construction, starting with Adam, who prefigures Christ. Adam represents the fall and problem, while Christ symbolizes the solution.

In Romans 5:15, Paulo emphasizes that "the free gift is not like the offense," highlighting how grace through Jesus Christ surpasses the consequences of Adam's sin.

The text reiterates that just as one man's offense (Adam) brought death, one man's righteousness (Christ) brings life to many.

The Nature of Sin and Its Transmission

Paulo explains that both the problem (sin) and its solution (grace through Christ) are attributed to men. He notes that God became man to resolve humanity's issues.

The concept of "original sin" is introduced; it attributes humanity's sinful nature to Adam's transgression, marking him as the entry point for sin into the world.

God's original plan for Adam was for him to be created in His image, intended to reproduce beings similar to Himself. This reflects God's desire for a holy humanity.

The Impact of Sin on Humanity

When Adam sinned, he deviated from his purpose and began reproducing according to a damaged mold rather than God's original design.

As a result of sin entering through Adam, all humans inherit this flawed nature at birth. This foundational biblical truth is supported by references from Psalms indicating inherent sinfulness from conception.

Understanding Redemption Through New Birth

Paulo discusses how sin is communicated through human birth. He cites Psalm 51:5 where David acknowledges being born into iniquity.

The necessity for rebirth is highlighted; Jesus states in John 3 that one must be born again due to the failure of the first birth caused by sin.

Understanding the Role of the Law and Jesus in Redemption

The Limitations of the Law

The Apostle Paul explains that the law could not resolve humanity's problem due to human weakness. It serves more as a diagnosis than a cure for sin.

In Romans 6 and 7, Paul emphasizes that the law highlights human sinfulness rather than providing a means for transformation. The law was given to show that humans cannot change their own fate.

Jesus: The Solution to Humanity's Problem

God sent His Son in likeness to sinful flesh, indicating that while Jesus resembled humanity, He was conceived without sin through the Holy Spirit. This distinction is crucial for understanding redemption.

Sin entered humanity through flesh, necessitating its condemnation in order to eradicate it completely during glorification—a key aspect of redemption history from Adam to Christ.

Exploring Adam and Christ: A Contrast

In 1 Corinthians 15:45-49, Paul contrasts the first Adam with Christ, referred to as the "last Adam." The first Adam became a living being; however, Christ is described as a life-giving spirit, highlighting their differing natures.

The first Adam represents natural existence formed from dust; whereas Christ embodies spiritual existence from heaven—this contrast underscores their roles in salvation history.

Discovering Who is the Last Adam

Reflecting on his youth, the speaker recalls questioning his father about this "last Adam," realizing it refers to Jesus who fulfills this role by being both fully man and divine creator—communicating life rather than merely receiving it.

Understanding the Role of Adam and Christ in Salvation

The Comparison Between Adam and Jesus

Ele expresses his initial confusion about comparing Jesus to Adam, whom he viewed as a significant villain in the Bible. His father advises him to "talk to the text" for clarity.

The scripture states that humans are made from dust, indicating that Adam serves as a prototype or "reproductive matrix" for humanity. This explains why sin from one person affects all.

A contrast is drawn between the earthly man (Adam) and the heavenly man (Jesus), emphasizing their differing purposes rather than their actions. While Adam failed, Jesus fulfills God's original intent.

The Essence of Salvation Through Christ

Jesus' mission extends beyond forgiving sins; He aims to establish a new lineage on Earth, reflecting His image in believers. This transformation is central to understanding salvation's purpose.

The biblical verse emphasizes that just as we bear the image of the earthly man, we will also bear the image of the heavenly man, highlighting our potential transformation through Christ.

Scriptural Foundations for Transformation

Various scriptures support this transformative process:

Romans 8:29 discusses being conformed to Christ's image.

1 John 2:6 encourages walking as Jesus did.

Philippians 2:5 urges adopting Christ's mindset.

These verses collectively underscore that true salvation involves becoming more like Jesus rather than merely receiving forgiveness for past sins.

The Process of Sanctification

Emphasizing sanctification, it is noted that while our first birth brings forth sinful nature, rebirth offers a new spiritual nature enabling us to overcome sin through self-control and transformation into Christ’s likeness.

The ultimate redemption occurs at Christ's return when believers will experience complete glorification—removal of sinful nature and full transformation into divine likeness. This hope is rooted in Philippians 3:20–21 regarding our citizenship in heaven and awaiting a Savior who will transform our bodies.

Understanding Sin and Redemption

Sin entered humanity through flesh but was condemned by Jesus during His incarnation—a mystery crucial for understanding redemption’s power over darkness. Paul highlights this truth when discussing how recognizing Jesus’ incarnation distinguishes true spirits from false ones (1 John 4).

In discussing demonic recognition of Christ’s incarnation, it becomes evident that acknowledging Him as God incarnate signifies profound victory over evil forces—an essential aspect of Christian faith against heretical views on Christ’s nature.

Future Hope in Glorification

The Coming of Jesus and the Transformation of Believers

The Resurrection and Transformation of Believers

The Bible indicates that during the coming of Jesus, those who are alive will not precede those who have died in Christ. This is based on 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18.

According to 1 Thessalonians 4:16, at the Lord's command, the dead in Christ will rise first, followed by the living believers being caught up with them to meet the Lord.

The transformation of our bodies at Jesus' return is connected to the completion of redemption, as referenced in Philippians 3:20-21 and 1 Thessalonians 4:13-18.

Understanding Flesh and Blood in Redemption

In 1 Corinthians 15:50, Paul states that flesh and blood cannot inherit God's Kingdom due to their corruptible nature; thus they must be transformed.

Paul reveals a mystery (1 Corinthians 15:51): not all will die, but all will be transformed at the last trumpet sound when both dead and living believers receive incorruptible bodies.

Victory Over Death Through Christ

When corruptible bodies are transformed into incorruptibility, death is swallowed up in victory (1 Corinthians 15:54).

Paul emphasizes gratitude for victory over sin through Jesus Christ (1 Corinthians 15:57), highlighting this as a complete triumph rather than just overcoming difficult circumstances.

The Role of Sin and Death

Romans 5:12 explains that sin entered through one man, leading to death affecting all humanity. This connection between sin and mortality is crucial for understanding redemption.

As stated in 1 Corinthians 15, when corruptible bodies are changed into incorruptible ones, it signifies the removal of sin's influence and mortality from believers.

Final Redemption at Christ’s Return

At Christ's return, those who have died will be resurrected first; then living believers will undergo transformation before meeting Him together (1 Thessalonians).

This event marks not only resurrection but also transformation for all believers—both dead and alive—leading to liberation from sin and death.