Abu Dhabi is ‘Israel’s Trojan horse’, senior Saudi figure tells The David Hearst Podcast

Abu Dhabi is ‘Israel’s Trojan horse’, senior Saudi figure tells The David Hearst Podcast

Are You an Anti-Semite? A Discussion on Middle Eastern Politics

The Role of Abu Dhabi and Israel

  • Dr. Ahmed Alujari describes the UAE as a "Trojan horse" for Israeli ambitions in Arab countries, indicating a strategic alliance that undermines regional stability.
  • He attributes jealousy as a driving force behind bin Zayed's attempts to destabilize Saudi Arabia, especially following global reactions to the Gaza conflict.

Perspectives on Israel and Its Government

  • Dr. Alujari argues that the current Israeli government poses threats not only to Palestinians but also to Judaism and regional peace, labeling it as a "threat to humanity."
  • He questions the legitimacy of inviting those responsible for violence against Palestinians to govern Gaza, highlighting hypocrisy in international relations.

Saudi Arabia's Diplomatic Stance

  • The discussion touches on Saudi Arabia's diplomatic efforts during tensions with Iran, emphasizing their desire for peace despite perceived recklessness from other nations.

Dr. Ahmed Alujari’s Article Controversy

  • Dr. Alujari discusses his controversial article accusing the UAE of aligning with Zionism, noting its unprecedented language against a former ally.
  • He clarifies that he did not seek permission from the Saudi government for his article; it was entirely his initiative based on personal conviction.

Claims of Anti-Semitism

  • In response to accusations of anti-Semitism following his article, Dr. Alujari asserts that he is a Semite himself and emphasizes Saudi Arabia's historical role as a cradle of Semitic cultures.
  • He argues against claims of anti-Semitism by highlighting his advocacy for coexistence and respect among different cultures and religions.

Peace Initiatives by Saudi Arabia

  • Dr. Alujari mentions two significant peace initiatives proposed by past Saudi kings aimed at fostering respect for Judaism while addressing Palestinian rights.
  • Despite opposing Zionist actions in Palestine, he acknowledges Saudi Arabia's realistic approach towards coexistence within the region.

Saudi Arabia's Initiatives for Peace and Coexistence

Establishment of the King Abdullah Center

  • Saudi Arabia has created the King Abdullah Center for Understanding and Coexistence, which includes Jewish scholars and rabbis on its board.
  • The center actively invites Jewish individuals, including tourists and researchers, to visit Saudi Arabia without any reported incidents of harassment.

Personal Connection with Yehudi Menuhin

  • The speaker recounts a personal story about meeting Yehudi Menuhin over 30 years ago, highlighting their cordial interaction and shared interests in music, religion, and philosophy.
  • Their friendship deepened through discussions about significant topics such as Zionism and Menuhin's father's influential book on Judaism.

Controversy Over Anti-Semitism Accusations

  • The Anti-Defamation League condemned the speaker for anti-Semitism following an article he wrote; however, there was confusion regarding whether the article had been deleted or not.
  • A social media post from a figure associated with Saudi leadership contradicted claims that the article was removed, suggesting official approval of its content.

Context of Regional Tensions

  • The speaker reflects on his surprise at the reaction to his article but emphasizes it stemmed from a sense of responsibility amid regional dangers.
  • He discusses the complex relationship between Saudi Arabia and the UAE, particularly focusing on President Muhammad bin Zayed's actions that have led to current tensions.

Historical Cooperation Between Saudi Arabia and UAE

  • For over a decade, both nations collaborated to suppress movements like the Arab Spring across various countries including Yemen and Egypt.
  • Recent splits are attributed to differing views on governance in Yemen; Saudi Arabia favors unity while Abu Dhabi’s actions threaten regional stability.

Reaction to UAE Actions in Yemen

Context of the Reaction

  • The reaction against Abu Dhabi's actions in Yemen was driven by solid reasons, not superficial justifications. It aimed to highlight the dangers posed by these actions to both Yemen and the broader region.

Consequences of Inaction

  • Had Saudi Arabia not intervened, Yemen would have faced destruction, leading to regional destabilization and fulfilling Israel's ambition to fragment the Arab world. This fragmentation would allow Israel greater military dominance.

UAE's Undeclared Policy

  • The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has an undeclared policy fostering division and civil war across various countries, including Sudan and Somalia, through financial support for separatist movements. Their alliance with Israel is a significant factor in this strategy.

Historical Context of Israeli Strategy

Odid Yunon's Article

  • In 1982, Israeli journalist Odid Yunon proposed that the Arab world was ready for fragmentation and recommended that Israel seize this opportunity to achieve its goals regarding major Arab nations like Saudi Arabia and Egypt.

Adoption by Zionist Organizations

  • Yunon's ideas were later adopted by international Zionist organizations as part of a broader strategy aimed at destabilizing key Arab states, which has been observed in recent events across the region.

Implementation of Fragmentation Strategies

Role of Abu Dhabi

  • The actions taken by Abu Dhabi in various Arab countries are seen as implementations of this fragmentation strategy, acting as a "Trojan horse" for Israeli ambitions within the region. Their involvement began notably after Gaddafi's fall in Libya.

Support for Separatists

  • In Libya, Abu Dhabi supported separatist forces against legitimate governments recognized internationally, contributing to further instability rather than unity or peace post-Gaddafi’s regime. They extended similar tactics to other nations like Sudan and Yemen.

Human Rights Violations

Military Support Against Opposition

  • Reports indicate that during conflicts such as those in Yemen and Somalia, Abu Dhabi provided military support directly against opposition groups without governmental consent from affected nations—actions deemed insane by observers within the Arab League context.

Targeting Intellectual Leaders

  • Human rights organizations documented targeted assassinations carried out with foreign mercenaries against intellectual leaders who opposed UAE-Israeli plans in southern Yemen; these individuals were not involved in violence but were seen as obstacles to their objectives.

Conclusion on UAE's Role

Shift from Ally to Adversary

  • Instead of being a genuine ally within the Arab world, Abu Dhabi has become perceived as a facilitator for Israeli interests—acting contrary to collective regional stability efforts while pursuing its own agenda aligned with external powers like Israel.

Understanding the Dynamics Between Saudi Arabia and the UAE

The Complexity of Gulf Politics

  • The relationship between Saudi Arabia and the UAE, particularly Abu Dhabi, is complex and often misunderstood, impacting perceptions of regional dangers.
  • Personal relationships play a significant role in Gulf politics; for instance, Muhammad bin Zayed (MBZ) facilitated connections between Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS), Israel, and Washington.

Allegations of Influence

  • There are rumors regarding MBZ's influence on MBS's rise to power; however, these claims lack documentation and credibility according to some observers.
  • MBS does not require external entities like MBZ for recognition in America due to Saudi Arabia's established status as a key ally.

Trust Issues in Regional Cooperation

  • Despite initial trust between MBS and MBZ aimed at regional cooperation, actions taken by the UAE in Yemen have led to feelings of betrayal.
  • Oman shares concerns about Emirati actions in Yemen and has begun cooperating with Saudi Arabia to address perceived threats from Abu Dhabi’s interventions.

Economic Rivalry

  • Tensions are rising as the UAE pulls out of defense contracts while Riyadh encourages companies based there to relocate back to Saudi Arabia.
  • MBS’s Vision 2030 aims to shift economic focus towards Saudi Arabia, creating jealousy within the Emirates over economic dominance.

Strategic Shifts and Regional Stability

  • The economic disparity between Saudi Arabia and the UAE is significant; Saudi Arabia boasts a larger market size and military power.
  • Observers suggest that MBZ may be strategically undermining Saudi stability out of jealousy or rivalry rather than emotional responses.

Saudi Arabia's Relationship with Israel: A Shift in Rhetoric

Preceding Events Before October 2023

  • Prior to October 7th attacks, there were ongoing discussions about normalizing relations between Saudi Arabia and Israel without addressing Palestinian statehood.

Public Sentiment Changes Post-Attack

  • Following recent events, public sentiment in Saudi Arabia has shifted dramatically against Israel despite previous diplomatic efforts being made quietly behind closed doors.

Restrictions on Expression

  • In contrast to earlier attempts at normalization, there are now restrictions on public demonstrations supporting Palestine within Saudi borders.

Saudi Arabia's Stance on the Palestinian Issue

Saudi Commitment to Palestinian Rights

  • Saudi Arabia emphasizes its long-standing commitment to resolving the Palestinian issue, asserting that peace in the Middle East hinges on recognizing Palestinian rights and establishing an independent state.
  • The Saudi perspective is clear: a just solution for Palestinian refugees is essential for lasting peace, reflecting a consistent position since King Abdul Aziz's era.
  • Recent attempts by Saudi Arabia to engage with Israel have been misinterpreted as mere alignment with Abrahamic Accords, rather than genuine efforts towards peace.

Impact of Gaza Conflict on Public Opinion

  • The recent violence in Gaza has sparked outrage globally, including in Saudi Arabia, where it is viewed as a disgrace against humanity.
  • There is significant public sentiment in Saudi Arabia regarding the atrocities occurring in Gaza; many feel shame over perceived inaction while civilians suffer.
  • The brutality witnessed has led to a shift in rhetoric from Saudi leadership, indicating that cooperation with current Israeli governance is untenable.

Societal Views on Justice for Palestine

  • The general sentiment among Saudis aligns with supporting justice for Palestinians; there exists widespread opposition to any normalization of relations with Israel amidst ongoing violence.
  • Across various demographics—young and old—there remains a unified stance against Israeli aggression and support for Palestinian independence.

Economic Discourse and Political Strategy

  • Some narratives suggest that criticism of Israel serves as a distraction from domestic economic issues; however, this view is contested by assertions of strong economic stability within Saudi Arabia.
  • Ongoing diplomatic engagements between Saudi officials and Israeli representatives raise questions about the sincerity of public stances versus private negotiations.

Conclusion: Understanding Shifts in Policy

  • The discussion highlights how external events influence internal policy shifts within Saudi Arabia, particularly concerning its role as a leader in the Arab world advocating for Palestinian rights.

Diplomatic Obligations and the Saudi Position on Israel-Palestine

Saudi Arabia's Stance on Anti-Semitism and Peace

  • The speaker emphasizes that Saudi Arabia has a diplomatic obligation to clarify its position regarding anti-Semitism and peace in the Middle East, especially following an unjustified attack on the country.
  • It is reiterated that peace requires justice for Palestine, including a cessation of Israeli aggression, recognition of Palestinian sovereignty, and addressing refugee issues.
  • The speaker asserts that no official Saudi politician has deviated from this stance, indicating a strong commitment to these principles.

Current Situation in Gaza and West Bank

  • The discussion highlights Israel's actions in Gaza and the West Bank, describing them as aggressive measures leading to significant humanitarian crises.
  • The speaker argues that Israel's actions are part of a broader strategy rooted in historical ambitions for territorial expansion.

Global Implications of Israeli Actions

  • There is a call for global awareness regarding Israel’s threat not only to Palestinians but also to regional stability and even Judaism itself.
  • The speaker warns that Israel's actions are damaging the image of Jews worldwide, suggesting a moral responsibility for action against these threats.

Challenges Facing Arab Unity

  • Despite the perceived fading importance of the Arab League, there is an urgent need for collective action among Arab nations against Israeli policies.
  • A distinction is made between past initiatives like the Arab Peace Initiative based on land-for-peace versus current proposals seen as surrender-based.

Historical Context and Future Outlook

  • The speaker critiques Western support for Israel over decades as enabling ongoing violence against Palestinians.
  • Emphasizing resilience, it is stated that Palestinians will continue to fight for their rights regardless of external pressures or occupations.

Colonization and Resistance: Perspectives on Palestine

The Nature of Resistance

  • The speaker emphasizes that no nation under colonization or occupation has surrendered without resistance, highlighting a historical pattern of fighting for freedom and independence.
  • Acknowledges the complex political reality Saudi Arabia faces, particularly in relation to leadership in the White House, suggesting careful governance is necessary to avoid escalating issues.

Saudi Arabia's Position on Gaza

  • The speaker asserts that Saudi Arabia will not accept another form of colonization in Gaza, referencing past bloodshed among Palestinians as a significant factor in their stance.
  • Discusses Saudi Arabia's diplomatic efforts aimed at managing a difficult situation while minimizing damage; notes strained relations with Hamas despite its importance in Palestinian politics.

Palestinian Self-Determination

  • Emphasizes that only Palestinians can define their fate; Saudi Arabia aims to support justice and alleviate suffering but respects Palestinian autonomy.
  • Highlights that Hamas is an integral part of the Palestinian population and cannot be disregarded; they won free elections and represent a significant portion of the people.

Legitimacy of Armed Resistance

  • Draws parallels between Palestinian resistance movements and historical struggles for freedom globally, asserting their right to resist occupation through military means as supported by international law.
  • Argues against labeling Palestinian resistance as terrorism, stating it distorts the reality of their struggle for liberation akin to other global movements against oppression.

Historical Context of Liberation Movements

  • Points out that all revolutions against colonization have involved military means; cites examples from history where nations fought back violently for liberation.
  • Critiques the labeling of freedom fighters as terrorists, arguing this reflects a broader abandonment of principles regarding human rights and self-determination.

Regional Alliances and the Threat of Israel

The Formation of a Regional Alliance

  • There is ongoing discussion about an expanding alliance between Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Turkey, Egypt, and possibly Algeria to counter Israel's ambitions.
  • This potential alliance could serve as a regional defense mechanism akin to NATO's Article 5, where Arab nations would support each other in times of attack.

Necessity for Action Against Israeli Aggression

  • The current geopolitical climate has compelled major Arab and Islamic powers to take action against Israel's actions and U.S. support for its hegemony.
  • The fear that Israel could repeat its aggressive actions elsewhere in the Arab world has heightened the urgency for these nations to unite.

Saudi Arabia’s Role in Syria

  • Following Bashar al-Assad's overthrow, Saudi Arabia has taken steps to foster relations with Syria under Assad’s control, viewing it as a victory for both the Syrian people and Arab unity.
  • Saudi Arabia aims to stabilize the Syrian government while addressing humanitarian issues faced by the Syrian populace due to ongoing conflicts.

Challenges from Minority Groups

  • Historical tensions exist with minority groups like the Druze in southern Syria; Israel has attempted to exploit these divisions but largely failed due to longstanding coexistence among communities.
  • Despite some cooperation attempts from minorities with Israel, many have rejected this interventionist approach and aligned themselves with legitimate authorities instead.

Hezbollah’s Demilitarization Debate

  • There are calls from both the U.S. and Israel for Hezbollah's demilitarization; however, any disarmament should be decided internally within Lebanon rather than imposed externally.
  • While there is criticism of Hezbollah’s actions historically, particularly regarding their role in Syria and Yemen, it is emphasized that Lebanese sovereignty must dictate any changes regarding military power within its borders.

Hezbollah's Credibility and Saudi-Turkish Relations

Hezbollah's Loss of Credibility

  • Hezbollah has diminished its credibility due to its involvement in conflicts in Syria and Yemen, raising questions about its influence.

Saudi-Turkish Relations: A Shift?

  • The recent warm reception of President Erdogan in Riyadh suggests a potential shift in Saudi Arabia's stance towards Turkey, contrasting with past media narratives that favored Erdogan's overthrow during the Arab Spring.

Strengthening Ties Between Saudi Arabia and Turkey

  • Current relations between Saudi Arabia and Turkey are at an unprecedented peak, indicating a significant improvement from historical tensions dating back to the Ottoman era.

Historical Context of Relations

  • Despite ups and downs over the years, particularly post-Ataturk, both nations have recognized mutual interests that necessitate cooperation for regional stability.

Regional Cooperation for Stability

  • Both countries see collaboration as essential not only for their own interests but also for the broader Arab Islamic world and international community, aiming to counteract external threats.

Concerns Over Iran and Potential Military Action

Escalating Tensions with Iran

  • There is a significant military buildup near Iran amid ongoing peace talks, highlighting the precarious situation in the region.

Diplomatic Efforts Amidst Threats

  • Recent peace talks faced uncertainty; however, multiple Gulf nations urged U.S. leadership to avoid military action against Iran due to potential severe repercussions.

Risks of Military Intervention

  • An attack on Iran by America or Israel could destabilize the entire Gulf region; experts warn that such actions would provoke strong retaliatory measures from Iran.

Role of Saudi Arabia in Diplomacy

  • Saudi Arabia has played a crucial role in advocating for peaceful resolutions rather than military interventions, recognizing the existential threat posed by potential conflict with Iran.

Consequences of Ignoring Iranian Capabilities

  • Analysts emphasize that underestimating Iran’s capabilities could lead to catastrophic outcomes if military action were taken; this includes attacks on U.S. bases and regional allies.

U.S. Policy Towards Iran: A Comparison

Diverging Strategies: Trump vs. Netanyahu

  • Trump's approach aimed for quick strikes against Iran while Netanyahu’s strategy appears more aggressive; both differ significantly from previous policies regarding oil trade dynamics with Tehran.

Feasibility of Oil Trade Resumption

  • The idea that Iran would revert to selling oil exclusively to America after enduring sanctions is viewed as unrealistic given its complex geopolitical landscape compared to Venezuela’s situation.

This structured summary captures key discussions around Hezbollah's credibility issues, evolving Saudi-Turkish relations, concerns over Iranian military actions, and differing U.S. strategies toward Tehran while providing timestamps for easy reference.

Iran's Military Capabilities and Regional Dynamics

Iran's Military Strength

  • The Iranian Revolutionary Guard is estimated to have over 700,000 well-armed and trained personnel, indicating a significant military capacity.
  • A ground invasion by American or Israeli forces in Iran is deemed suicidal; thus, such scenarios are unlikely to materialize.

Israel's Strategic Interests

  • Israel appears indifferent to regional destruction as it aligns with its ambitions for a "Greater Israel," suggesting a willingness to destabilize the area for strategic gains.
  • There is an irony in demanding Iran halt its nuclear program while Israel possesses at least 200 nuclear weapons without inspections or accountability.

Nuclear Proliferation Concerns

  • The speaker argues that the international community should address the nuclear threat from all nations, not just Iran, emphasizing that any country with nuclear capabilities poses a risk.
  • The U.S. should be scrutinized for its own nuclear arsenal since it has historically used atomic weapons, highlighting the need for global disarmament efforts.

The Role of International Law and Morality

Erosion of Moral Authority

  • The West's moral authority in the Middle East has diminished under Trump's administration due to actions perceived as violations of international law.
  • Saudi Arabia maintains a historical commitment to international law and peaceful conflict resolution despite recent U.S. policies undermining these principles.

Critique of U.S. Foreign Policy

  • Trump's actions in Venezuela are criticized as humiliating for international law, reflecting broader issues with U.S. support for Israeli aggression.
  • Attempts to undermine established international institutions like the ICC are viewed as detrimental to global governance and legal standards.

Reflections on America’s Global Standing

Personal Connection to America

  • The speaker expresses gratitude towards America, citing personal experiences and education there while lamenting its current political trajectory.

Hope for Future Leadership

  • There is hope that Trump will not secure another term due to his perceived dangers both domestically and internationally, stressing the importance of responsible leadership for global stability.

The Changing Landscape of American Politics and Global Perspectives

Perception of the American Administration

  • The current status of the American administration is viewed with ridicule, as it has become a source of sarcasm and comedy. There is hope for change in upcoming elections, particularly among young Americans who are increasingly vocal about their dissatisfaction.

Divisions within the Right-Wing Movement

  • A notable split exists within the right-wing factions in America, specifically between MAGA (Make America Great Again) supporters and those advocating for MGA (Make Israel Great Again). This division raises questions about future political alignments.
  • Influential figures like Tucker Carlson have gained traction by challenging traditional Republican support for Israel, indicating potential shifts in how both left and right view Israeli actions. This could lead to a more critical assessment of Israel's policies based on American interests.

Observations on Change in Political Discourse

  • There is a significant change observed in the willingness of Americans to express opinions about Israel openly, which was not common previously. Many now reject past actions and demand accountability from their leaders regarding U.S.-Israel relations.
  • The shift towards more open discussions reflects a broader societal change where individuals feel empowered to voice dissent against established narratives surrounding Israel's actions. This newfound courage marks an important evolution in public discourse.

Impact of Social Media on Political Narratives

  • Benjamin Netanyahu’s acknowledgment of shifting social media dynamics highlights an awareness among Israeli leadership regarding changing perceptions among younger generations, particularly on platforms like TikTok. They recognize that these changes may be irreversible as youth perspectives evolve rapidly.

The Gaza Effect: Human Rights Advocacy

  • The situation in Gaza has catalyzed global human rights movements, propelling Palestinian issues to the forefront across Western nations, leading to unprecedented demonstrations reminiscent of anti-war protests during the Iraq War era. This indicates a growing international concern over humanitarian issues related to Palestine.
  • Optimism exists regarding the establishment of a Palestinian state due to increased global awareness and activism against perceived injustices faced by Palestinians, suggesting that this momentum will continue into future political landscapes.

Shifts in International Support for Palestine

  • Recent developments indicate significant shifts in European countries' stances toward recognizing Palestinian statehood, reflecting broader changes influenced by public sentiment against Israeli policies following events in Gaza. These shifts were previously unimaginable but are now gaining traction globally as more politicians begin to criticize longstanding alliances with pro-Israel lobbies like AIPAC.
  • Overall sentiments suggest that Israel's image has been significantly tarnished internationally due to its actions, leading many around the world to reassess their views on its policies and practices concerning Palestinians and human rights violations overall.
Video description

In an interview on the David Hearst Podcast, former Saudi Shura Council member Ahmed Altuwaijri described the United Arab Emirates as “the Trojan horse of Israeli ambitions”, saying that Abu Dhabi’s regional interventions have advanced Israel’s strategic objectives. He said: “With all respect to Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi is a small district of Riyadh. There’s no comparison.” “The extremists who are ruling Israel now are not worthy of any cooperation, and they could never be trusted, and they will never be able to coexist with the Palestinians.” “This genocide is a disgrace humanity will remember.” Addressing Saudi Arabia’s position, he said: “Peace requires justice in Palestine, an independent sovereign Palestinian state, and a just solution for the refugees. Saudi Arabia will not move one inch from this principled position.” He added that Israel poses a broader threat: “Israel is a threat to humanity, to Judaism, to Jews, to the region and to the Arab world.” Watch the full interview on The David Hearst Podcast. Chapters 00:00 - Introduction 04:09 - Are you an antisemite? 04:30 - “I am a semite.” 23:45 - UAE acting as “Israel’s Trojan horse” 33:23 - How far the Saudi–UAE split may go 35:51 - Jealousy and rivalry between Abu Dhabi and Riyadh 41:41 - After the Gaza genocide 43:15 - Extremists ruling Israel “cannot be trusted” 52:57 - Israel as a threat to humanity 56:14 - “Those whose hands are stained with blood” governing Gaza 59:21 - Will Saudi Arabia continue freezing relations with Hamas? 01:00:50 - Hamas “did not come from another planet” 01:07:34 - Prospects of a regional alliance 01:09:35 - Could Israel repeat similar actions elsewhere? 01:09:55 - Expansion of the Saudi–Pakistani alignment 01:22:12 - Saudi Arabia urges Trump not to attack Iran 01:24:45 - Why Saudi Arabia opposed a potential US strike on Iran Support stories that matter. Join this channel to get access to perks: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCR0fZh5SBxxMNYdg0VzRFkg/join Catch previous episodes of MEE LIVE, our biweekly news programme exploring the stories shaping our world through breaking coverage, expert analysis, and hard-hitting interviews. Originally airing Tuesdays & Thursdays at 12pm ET | 5pm BST Got a story tip or question? Reach us at MEELive@middleeasteye.org Subscribe to our channel: http://ow.ly/AVlW30n1OWH Subscribe to MEE Telegram channel to stay up to date: https://t.me/MiddleEastEye_TG Middle East Eye Website: https://middleeasteye.net Follow us on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@middleeasteye Follow us on Instagram: https://instagram.com/MiddleEastEye Like us on Facebook: https://facebook.com/MiddleEastEye Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.com/MiddleEastEye