COC 3: Set-up Computer Servers ( Server 2016 & Win 10 Actual w/explanation Tagalog/English) Migrated
Configuration of COC3 Computer Server
Introduction to Configuration
- Sir Paul introduces himself as the National Tibet Winner for computer system service qualification and begins discussing the configuration of COC3, following previous configurations of COC1 and COC2.
Pre-configuration Checks
- Emphasizes the importance of ensuring everything is in order before starting the server configuration, including checking internet connection and IP address.
- Guides on accessing network settings by right-clicking the internet icon in the taskbar and opening Network and Sharing Center.
Setting Static IP Address
- Instructs to set a static IP address for the computer server, explaining that it has been pre-defined based on previous configurations.
- Specifies the static IP address (192.168.78.5), subnet mask (255.255.255.0), and default gateway (192.168.78.2).
Server Manager Configuration Steps
Accessing Server Manager
- Describes how to access Server Manager from the taskbar using Windows key shortcuts.
Adding Roles and Features
- Outlines steps to add roles and features in Server Manager, including selecting installation types such as Active Directory Domain Services, DHCP server, DNS server, print services, web server IIS, etc.
Installation Process
- Discusses confirming selections before installation starts; highlights advantages of Windows Server 2016 during installation progress monitoring.
Post-installation Tasks
Restarting Computer Server
- Mentions that sometimes a restart is required after installation; emphasizes using Ctrl + Alt + Delete to unlock with administrator credentials.
Active Directory Domain Services Configuration
- Begins detailing further configuration for Active Directory Domain Services through Server Manager dashboard notifications.
Promoting to Domain Controller
Deployment Operation Selection
- Advises on selecting deployment operations for promoting a new domain controller; stresses double-checking domain names used during setup.
Password Creation
DNS and DHCP Server Configuration
Initial Setup Steps
- The process begins with configuring DNS options, specifically for a Bi Domain Name. Users are guided through the interface to select the next button.
- A prerequisite check is mentioned, which may take a few minutes before proceeding to directory domain services configuration.
- Instructions include pressing Ctrl + Alt + Delete to unlock the system as an administrator after promoting the domain server.
DHCP Server Configuration
- The video transitions into setting up the DHCP server via Server Manager, where users are prompted to deploy configuration settings.
- Users are instructed on how to access DHCP Manager by right-clicking on their server within Server Manager.
- The setup involves selecting IPv4 and creating a new scope with specific IP address ranges for client computers.
IP Address Management
- Detailed instructions are provided for defining IP address ranges, including starting from 192.168.78.101 to 192.168.78.110 for client reservations.
- Emphasis is placed on ensuring that available IP addresses range from 0 to 4, highlighting the importance of proper reservation management.
Finalizing DHCP Settings
- Users proceed through various configuration settings such as exclusion duration and router default gateway setup.
- Activation of the DHCP service is confirmed with prompts asking if users want to activate it immediately.
File and Storage Services Configuration
- Transitioning into file and storage services, users learn how to add roles and features related to these services in Server Manager.
- Installation progress is monitored until completion, confirming successful installation of features like server resource manager.
DNS Configuration Overview
DNS Configuration and Active Directory Setup
Setting Up Reverse Lookup Zones
- The process begins with configuring the server address for the reverse lookup zone on
ws1.servertest.net.
- Users are guided to create a new primary zone under Active Directory, ensuring proper replication settings are selected.
- The configuration includes specifying the network ID for the reverse lookup zone, which is set to
192.87.8.x.
- After completing the setup of the new zone, users finalize by clicking the finish button.
Adding Pointer Records
- A pointer (PTR) record is created for reverse IP address resolution, linking it to an existing host IP.
- Users are instructed to use command prompt commands to verify configurations related to their server's IP address.
Configuring Forward Lookup Zones
- The next step involves creating another forward lookup zone under Active Directory with similar settings as before.
- Users must ensure that dynamic updates are enabled during this configuration process.
User Management in Active Directory
- Transitioning into user management, users learn how to access Active Directory Users and Computers from Server Manager.
- New organizational units (OUs), such as "Admin Department," are created while ensuring protection against accidental deletion is unchecked.
Creating User Accounts
- Steps include adding users within these OUs; for example, creating a user named "Michael" with specific password policies applied.
- The procedure emphasizes copying existing user accounts for efficiency when setting up multiple accounts within departments.
Organizing User Accounts
- Users can move accounts between organizational units using drag-and-drop functionality after confirming actions through prompts.
How to Configure Folder Redirection and Group Policy Management
Setting Up Advanced Sharing Permissions
- Begin by accessing the advanced sharing settings. Check the box for "Share this folder" and select only authorized users.
- After entering the object name, click on "Check Names" to verify. Ensure that you allow full control permissions for authenticated users before applying changes.
Network Path Configuration
- Copy the network path using double forward slashes (e.g.,
wf1-server) and use Control+C or right-click to copy it.
- Under the Security tab, edit permissions by adding authenticated users and granting them full control. Apply these settings before closing.
Creating Group Policies in Server Manager
- Open Server Manager from the Start menu, navigate to Tools, and select Group Policy Management.
- Create a new Group Policy Object (GPO) named "gpo1" linked to the admin department's organizational unit.
Configuring User Settings in GPO
- Right-click on the newly created GPO for editing. Navigate through Computer Configuration and User Configuration settings.
- Under User Configuration, expand Policies > Windows Settings > Folder Redirection. Right-click on Desktop properties to configure redirection settings.
Finalizing Folder Redirection Settings
- Change target location settings from "Not Configured" to "Basic," ensuring all user folders redirect to a specified location.
- Confirm changes by checking boxes as necessary under target tabs, applying each setting sequentially.
Replicating Procedures for Other Departments
- Repeat similar steps for other departments like IT, creating a second GPO named "gpo2."
- Ensure that authenticated users have full control permissions set correctly within this new policy.
Editing Default Domain Policy
- Access default domain policy settings; ensure folder redirection is configured similarly across all relevant organizational units.
Computer Server Management and Configuration
Updating Group Policies on the Server
- The process begins with updating group policies using the command prompt. Users can access it by pressing Windows + R, typing
CMD, and executinggpupdate.
- After unlocking the server, users are instructed to press Del at 2024 to proceed with policy updates.
Configuring Client Network Settings
- To configure network settings on a client computer, navigate to Network Connections, right-click Ethernet properties, and select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4).
- Users must input the server's IP address as the preferred DNS server for proper connectivity between client and server.
Finding Server IP Address
- Two methods are provided for finding the server's IP address: checking in Server Manager or using
ipconfigin CMD.
- The specific IP addresses mentioned include 192.18.78.5 for the server and 192.168.78.5 for the client.
Verifying Client Configuration
- On the client side, running
ipconfigreveals that it has a dynamic IP address assigned from the network.
- The client's computer name is identified as ws1-client within a workgroup setup before transitioning to domain configuration.
Domain Joining Process
- To join a domain, users need to access Computer Properties and change settings from Workgroup to Domain.
- During this process, credentials such as username "administrator" and password "admin" are required for successful domain promotion.
Finalizing Domain Setup
- Upon joining the domain test.net, users receive confirmation that they must restart their computers to apply changes.
- After restarting, clients confirm their connection to the new domain through system properties.
User Account Management
- Users log into their accounts on client machines after confirming successful domain integration.
- Accessing user accounts involves navigating through Active Directory on the server manager where user details can be managed effectively.
File Sharing Demonstration
- A demonstration of file sharing is conducted by creating documents under different user accounts within designated departments.
- Example files created include training assessments with personal information formatted appropriately for sharing across networks.
How to Conduct File Sharing in an IT Department
Setting Up the Environment
- The process begins with accessing the admin department's organizational unit, specifically focusing on a user account named Michael Paul.
- Instructions are provided for navigating to the admin folder using Windows Explorer (shortcut: Windows + E), where a new folder is created for testing file sharing.
Creating and Saving Documents
- A text document titled "Welcome to file test sharing" is created and saved using the shortcut Ctrl + S. This step emphasizes proper naming conventions for shared files.
- The importance of enabling Network Discovery and file sharing is highlighted, ensuring that network computers and devices are visible during the setup process.
Managing Network Settings
- The discussion includes maintaining computer systems and networks, indicating ongoing responsibilities within the IT department regarding system management.