Derecho objetivo y Derecho Subjetivo - Derecho - Educatina
Understanding Objective and Subjective Law
Introduction to Objective Law
- The session begins with an explanation of objective law, defined as a rule of conduct directed at individuals, which they must adhere to.
- An example illustrates that objective law prohibits individuals from taking possession of others' property, emphasizing the need for compliance to maintain social order.
- Objective law is characterized as a just social order where individuals adjust their behavior according to established rules, enabling coexistence in society.
Understanding Subjective Law
- Transitioning to subjective law, it is described as a prerogative granted by legal frameworks allowing individuals to demand certain behaviors from others for personal interest satisfaction.
- This concept highlights that subjective rights empower individuals to compel others to act in ways that fulfill their own interests.
Examples Illustrating Both Concepts
- The instructor provides examples showing the coexistence of objective and subjective laws. For instance, the obligation of a debtor (objective law) correlates with the creditor's right to demand payment (subjective law).
- The relationship between these two types of laws is further clarified: while objective law mandates actions (like debt repayment), subjective law grants rights (to creditors).
Recap and Conclusion
- A summary reiterates that objective law consists of conduct rules aimed at achieving just social order, while subjective law allows individuals to enforce behaviors necessary for fulfilling personal interests.