How Every Child Can Thrive by Five | Molly Wright | TED

How Every Child Can Thrive by Five | Molly Wright | TED

What If a Game of Peekaboo Could Change the World?

Introduction to the Concept

  • The speaker, Molly, introduces the idea that a simple game like peekaboo could have significant implications for child development and societal change.
  • Molly, a seven-year-old, presents herself alongside her friend Ari and neighbor Amarjot, setting a playful tone for her talk.

Importance of Early Childhood Development

  • Molly emphasizes the critical role of early childhood experiences in shaping future adults, noting that not all children receive equal opportunities for healthy development.
  • Scientific research highlights that the first five years are crucial for brain health and development; children begin learning even before birth.

Brain Development Insights

  • A visual comparison is made between a newborn's brain size and its growth by age seven, illustrating rapid neural development.
  • During early years, children's brains can form up to one million neural connections every second.

Key Factors for Healthy Development

  • Molly identifies five essential elements for healthy brain development:
  • Connecting
  • Talking
  • Playing
  • A healthy home environment
  • Community support

The Concept of Serve and Return

  • The term "serve and return" is introduced as an important interaction method where adults engage with children through connection, conversation, and play.
  • Specific games like copycat games enhance imagination and empathy while naming games improve vocabulary. Peekaboo fosters memory and trust.

Impact of Interaction on Relationships

  • Regular interactions contribute to mental health and teach vital life skills necessary for socialization and future responsibilities.

Consequences of Lack of Connection

  • Molly illustrates how lack of engagement can lead to confusion in children; she demonstrates this with Ari seeking attention from his dad.
  • She discusses the emotional impact on children when meaningful connections are absent, leading to stress rather than calmness.

Conclusion: Call to Action

  • Emphasizing the importance of early interactions during childhood development stages encourages adults to prioritize these engagements.
Channel: TED
Video description

"What if I was to tell you that a game of peek-a-boo could change the world?" asks seven-year-old Molly Wright, one of the youngest-ever TED speakers. Breaking down the research-backed ways parents and caregivers can support children's healthy brain development, Wright highlights the benefits of play on lifelong learning, behavior and well-being, sharing effective strategies to help all kids thrive by the age of five. She's joined onstage by one-year-old Ari and his dad, Amarjot, who help illustrate her big ideas about brain science. (This TED Talk was produced in collaboration with Minderoo Foundation as an educational tool for parents and caregivers around the world and is supported by UNICEF.) Visit http://TED.com to get our entire library of TED Talks, transcripts, translations, personalized talk recommendations and more. The TED Talks channel features the best talks and performances from the TED Conference, where the world's leading thinkers and doers give the talk of their lives in 18 minutes (or less). Look for talks on Technology, Entertainment and Design -- plus science, business, global issues, the arts and more. You're welcome to link to or embed these videos, forward them to others and share these ideas with people you know. Become a TED Member: http://ted.com/membership Follow TED on Twitter: http://twitter.com/TEDTalks Like TED on Facebook: http://facebook.com/TED Subscribe to our channel: http://youtube.com/TED TED's videos may be used for non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons License, Attribution–Non Commercial–No Derivatives (or the CC BY – NC – ND 4.0 International) and in accordance with our TED Talks Usage Policy (https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy). For more information on using TED for commercial purposes (e.g. employee learning, in a film or online course), please submit a Media Request at https://media-requests.ted.com