ICT Mentorship Core Content - Month 1 - Equilibrium Vs. Premium
Equilibrium vs. Premium: Understanding Market Dynamics
Introduction to the Session
- This session is the fifth installment of an ongoing mentorship series focused on market dynamics, specifically contrasting equilibrium and premium markets.
- The previous tutorial covered equilibrium versus discount, establishing a foundation for understanding today's topic.
Defining Premium Markets
- Premium markets are characterized by price action that indicates trading above a certain range, particularly in commodities. The concept will be revisited later in the mentorship.
- An impulse price swing is identified as a key indicator; multiple swings can form larger price movements known as impulse legs or swings.
Utilizing Fibonacci Retracement Levels
- Fibonacci retracement levels are essential for defining ranges; traders often look for optimal trade entries at specific retracement levels (62% to 79%). These levels help identify potential buy and sell opportunities.
- The importance of recognizing smaller price swings within larger ones is emphasized, as they can provide insights into market behavior and potential entry points.
Equilibrium and Its Implications
- Equilibrium refers to the halfway point (50%) of an impulse swing; prices must touch this level before moving into premium territory. A market is considered at a premium when it exceeds this midpoint significantly.
- There’s skepticism about relying solely on traditional indicators like overbought/oversold metrics; understanding current price ranges provides clearer insights into market conditions instead.
Trading Strategies in Premium Markets
- Traders should focus on selling when prices reach premium levels (above 50%); however, missed opportunities may arise if prices do not return to these critical levels after reaching equilibrium.
Market Dynamics and Trading Strategies
Understanding Market Equilibrium and Discount Levels
- The market trades above equilibrium, surpassing levels 62 and 79, indicating a condition to discount if it breaks a previous low. This scenario suggests a potential "turtle soup" sell setup aimed at reaching stops above the impulse swing high.
- When defining ranges, traders should anchor Fibonacci retracement from the highest price down to the lowest. This helps in identifying profit-taking points below established lows in the marketplace.
Analyzing Price Swings and Retracement Levels
- A bounce up requires observing four candles; once a swing low forms, wait for confirmation on the fourth candle before proceeding. The equilibrium price point is crucial as it indicates potential movement towards higher retracement levels.
- If Fibonacci is anchored correctly from high to low, optimal trade entries can be identified even when initial retracement levels are surpassed. Traders should look for returns to premium areas above equilibrium for short opportunities.
Premium vs. Discount Markets
- Selling occurs at premiums defined as prices above the equilibrium or 50% Fibonacci level. Clear price action must be discernible; sloppy movements are less reliable for trading decisions.
- Profits should be taken at old highs during buying phases; conversely, selling strategies focus on premiums where prices exceed established equilibria.
Consolidation Patterns and Trade Execution
- In consolidation phases, traders should utilize turtle soup strategies effectively by recognizing premium and discount zones based on significant price swings.
- The market often hits specific retracement levels (e.g., 79%) before rolling down again. Profit targets should align with previous lows or order blocks identified in prior analysis.
Managing Trades and Stop Losses
- As new ranges form after swing lows, traders need to adjust their strategies accordingly while maintaining awareness of potential stop-loss scenarios that may occur due to market fluctuations.
- Utilizing three-candle patterns instead of five (as per Williams fractal method), allows quicker decision-making regarding profit-taking or stop-loss adjustments based on market behavior around old highs.
Recognizing Overbought Conditions
- In overbought conditions where markets breach old highs while remaining above the 50% level, traders can anticipate turtle soup sell setups targeting profits below recent lows.
Understanding Market Equilibrium and Trading Strategies
Key Concepts of Market Equilibrium
- The concept of equilibrium is introduced, highlighting the significance of price levels, particularly at 62. A bearish overblock is identified as a potential sell signal.
- Profit-taking strategies are discussed, emphasizing targeting below previous lows. The importance of anchoring price swings from highs to lows for analysis is noted.
- The distinction between premium and equilibrium prices is explained. Premium refers to prices above equilibrium within a defined range, indicating favorable conditions for short selling.
Trading Techniques in Premium Markets
- A method for taking profits on swing lows is outlined. Consolidation patterns are acknowledged but not elaborated upon in detail.
- The market's movement towards the 62% retracement level and optimal trade entry (OTE) at 70.5% is emphasized as critical points for executing trades.
Practical Application of Trading Strategies
- Realistic trading expectations are set; while trades may not be large, they can yield significant pips (e.g., over 100 pips from a daily chart).
- Emphasis on trading without needing extensive movements on daily charts allows traders who cannot engage in day trading to still profit effectively.
Selling into Strength: Professional Trader Mindset
- New traders are encouraged to adopt a professional mindset by selling at premium prices rather than discounts, akin to selling high-value items like cars.
- Identifying areas with buy stops above old highs provides opportunities for short positions, reinforcing the strategy of selling into strength.
Risk Management and Trade Execution
- Specific examples illustrate setting limit orders based on recent price action (e.g., aiming for profits below specific swing lows).
- Higher time frame concepts are validated; even if new traders find it challenging to monitor lower time frames, the principles remain applicable across different chart durations.
Understanding Ranges and Price Action
- Traders do not need a definitive bias or trend direction; understanding how to operate within ranges allows profitability regardless of market conditions (trending or consolidating).
- Importance of selecting relevant swing highs based on surrounding price action when analyzing market movements is highlighted.
Market Reaction and Hypothetical Trading Strategies
Understanding Market Movements
- The discussion revolves around a hypothetical trading scenario where a market movement could yield approximately 70 pips, indicating potential profit opportunities.
- A specific market reaction is noted when the price moves 10 pips below a defined range low, suggesting traders should be aware of these critical levels for decision-making.
- The concept of range is emphasized, with a total range of 60 pips being highlighted; this serves as a framework for understanding price fluctuations in the market.
- It’s mentioned that to account for spread costs, traders should consider an additional buffer of at least four pips below the identified level to avoid premature exits from trades.