MPSC Combine | Index 2025 Current Affairs

Global Hunger Index and Other Key Reports for Exams

Global Hunger Index 2025

• The Global Hunger Index (GHI) is crucial for exams, with India ranked 102nd in 2025. This ranking has been frequently questioned in state service examinations.

• The GHI is published by Concern Worldwide and Welt Hunger Hilfe. It's important to remember these organizations as they may be asked in exams.

• India's score on the GHI was 25.8, calculated across 123 countries. Armenia, Belarus, Bosnia, Chile, and China received the best ratings.

• Somalia ranks last at 123rd place; Pakistan is positioned at 106th. The index is based on four indicators: undernourishment, child stunting, child wasting, and child mortality rates.

Global Innovation Index 2025

• In the Global Innovation Index (GII), India holds the 38th position in 2025. This information is vital for exam preparation.

• The GII is compiled by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), headquartered in Geneva. Switzerland ranks first globally, followed by Sweden and the USA.

National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) 2025

• IIT Madras secured the top rank in the overall category of NIRF 2025. This ranking has been a common topic in state service exams.

• The NIRF rankings are released by the Ministry of Education; it's essential to know this detail for potential exam questions.

• Following IIT Madras are IISc Bengaluru and IIT Bombay. In management categories, IIM Ahmedabad tops while Jamia Hamdard leads in pharmacy.

Exam Preparation Strategies

• Continuous effort towards improving marks daily until exams is emphasized; a monthly test series course can aid this process significantly.

• The course aligns with MPSC's new pattern and includes over 100 questions each month from January to December 2025.

Course Features

• Questions will include one-liners as well as multi-layered formats according to MPSC patterns; detailed explanations will accompany answers provided after tests.

• PDFs of tests will be available for download along with explanatory notes that can be used for revision purposes.

Enrollment Information

• To enroll in this course focused on current affairs for MPSC exams at an affordable price of ₹99, users should download the competition exam app mentioned during discussions.

This structured overview captures key insights from various reports relevant to upcoming examinations while providing timestamps for easy reference back to specific parts of the video content.

Crime Statistics and Reports in India

Overview of Crime Trends

• The National Crime Records Bureau report indicates a 7.2% increase in overall cognizable crimes compared to 2022, with a total of 6.24 million cases reported.

• Cybercrime has seen a significant rise of 31.2%, totaling 86,420 cases in 2023.

• Crimes against Scheduled Tribes have increased by 28.8%, particularly noted in Manipur.

• There is a decrease in murder rates by 2.8% and rape incidents by 5.9%, while crimes against children have risen by 9.2%.

Key Reports on Children and Women

• The "Children in India 2025" report was released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, highlighting an infant mortality rate (IMR) of 25 and an under-five mortality rate of 29.

• Bengaluru ranks highest among Indian cities in the Global AI City Index 2025, although it holds the global rank of 26th.

Smart City Rankings and Safety Indices

Smart City Index Insights

• Zurich is ranked first in the Smart City Index 2025, with New Delhi positioned at number 104 globally but first within India.

Women's Safety Ranking

• Kohima is recognized as the city with the highest priority for women's safety according to the Nari Index 2025, which stands for National Annual Report and Index.

Energy Efficiency and Economic Equality

Energy Efficiency Rankings

• The State Energy Efficiency Index (SEEI) for its sixth edition was published by the Ministry of Power; Maharashtra ranks first overall for energy efficiency.

Income Equality Status

• According to a World Bank report on income equality, India ranks fourth globally based on the Gini index.

Unicorn Companies Landscape

Unicorn Company Rankings

• In the Hurun Global Unicorn Index 2025, India ranks third with a total of 64 unicorn companies valued at over one billion dollars each.

Global Indices and Rankings Overview

India's Unicorn Companies

• According to the Global Unicorn Index 2025, Bengaluru ranks first in India for the highest number of unicorn companies, followed by Mumbai. India holds the third position globally in terms of total unicorns.

Northeast District SDG Index

• The second edition of the Northeast Region District SDG Index was recently published by NITI Aayog, focusing on sustainable development goals in northeastern districts.

Global Gender Gap Index 2025

• In the Global Gender Gap Index 2025, India is ranked 131st. This index is published by the World Economic Forum (WEF), with Iceland holding the top position.

United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

• The United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network publishes the SDG index. For 2025, India ranks 99th, while Finland tops this index.

Global Peace Index 2025

• The Global Peace Index for 2025 lists Iceland as the most peaceful country. India ranks 115th out of 163 countries, indicating a significant global context regarding peace and conflict situations.

QS World University Rankings 2026

• In QS World University Rankings for 2026, IIT Delhi is recognized as the top institution in India. Globally, MIT leads this ranking followed by Imperial College London.

Human Development Index (HDI) 2023

• India's rank in the Human Development Index for 2023 is reported at 130th. The theme for this year's report focuses on choices and possibilities in an AI-driven age.

World Press Freedom Index 2025

• According to the World Press Freedom Index for 2025, India ranks at a concerning position of 151st. This report is released by Reporters Without Borders and indicates a decline from last year's rank of 159th.

Top Rankings and Reports in India

Global Rankings Overview

• Norway ranks first in the global index, while India is positioned at 151st according to the Reporters Without Borders.

• Karnataka is ranked first in the India Justice Report 2025, followed by Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

AI Investment Insights

• India's position in the Global AI Investment 2025 report is 10th, with significant focus on AI-related developments expected in exams.

• The Technology and Innovation Report 2025, published by UNCTAD, reveals that private AI investment in India amounts to $1.4 billion.

Panchayat Advancement Index

• Gujarat tops the newly released Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI), which tracks progress of local governance.

• The PAI was published by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj and is based on data from 2022-23.

Frontier Technology Readiness

• According to UNCTAD's Readiness for Frontier Technology Index 2025, India ranks 36th globally.

• The USA holds the top position in this index.

World Airport Ranking and Happiness Index

• Singapore has been identified as having the best airports globally according to the World Airport Ranking 2025.

• In the World Happiness Report 2025, India's rank is noted as 11th; Finland remains at number one.

Corruption Perception Index

• In the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) for 2024, India ranks at 96 out of 180 countries; South Sudan is recognized as the most corrupt country.

Corruption Rankings and Economic Indices

Corruption Rankings

• Denmark is identified as the least corrupt country, while South Sudan ranks as the most corrupt.

• India holds the 96th position in global corruption rankings.

Brand Value Rankings

• According to the Global 500 Report 2025, Tata Group is recognized as the most valuable Indian brand with a valuation of $31.6 billion.

• Tata Group ranks 60th globally among brands, followed by Infosys in terms of brand value.

Fiscal Health Index

• The Fiscal Health Index for 2025 was released by NITI Aayog, highlighting its importance for economic assessment.

• Top-performing states according to this index are Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Goa, and Gujarat.

Climate Change Performance Index

• India ranks 10th in the Climate Change Performance Index for 2025.

Power Index

• India is ranked as the third most powerful nation in Asia according to the Power Index.

• The USA and China hold the first and second positions respectively in terms of power dominance in Asia.

SDG India Index and Gender Inequality

SDG India Index

• The SDG India Index for 2023-24 was published by NITI Aayog to track India's progress on UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

• India's overall score is reported at 71%, with Kerala and Uttarakhand being top performers while Bihar is noted as a poor performer.

Gender Inequality Index

• In the Gender Inequality Index for 2022, India ranks at number 108 out of 193 countries.

• Denmark and Norway are highlighted as top-performing countries regarding gender equality metrics.

Exam Preparation Insights

Importance of Indices

• Emphasis on indices suggests that questions related to these topics frequently appear in exams; thus thorough revision is recommended.

Monthly Test Series

• Encouragement to join a monthly test series designed for effective revision with over 100 practice questions aligned with MPSC patterns.