ICT Mentorship Core Content - Month 10 - Bond Trading - Trending Days
Understanding Trending Days in Trading
Introduction to Commodities and Paper Trade
- The discussion centers around commodities, emphasizing that all teachings should be viewed through the lens of paper trading.
Characteristics of Trending Days
- Trending days are characterized by volatility, movement, and price expansion, which facilitate easier trading for traders. Understanding these characteristics is crucial for identifying potential trading opportunities.
Price Action Before News Releases
- Overnight price action can either be trending or range-bound; it does not predict the New York session's news impact. High to medium impact U.S. reports are expected at 8:30 a.m., indicating potential volatility injections during this time.
Volatility Filters and Range Expansion
- A volatility filter is essential when small ranges on daily charts indicate a potential for range expansion, especially after a series of small range days. This is often coupled with economic calendar events that signal high-impact news releases.
Economic Calendar Impact on Trading Strategy
- Traders should anticipate expansions from discount to premium arrays based on previous price actions and upcoming economic news releases at 8:30 a.m., which can lead to significant market movements in either direction depending on the context of the price action prior to the news release.
Analyzing Treasury Bond Market Movements
Observing Key Lows in Treasury Bonds
- Focus on specific lows within the treasury bond market as triggers for significant upward movements; these movements correlate with broader market dynamics observed during key economic announcements like FOMC meetings.
Energy Release Correlated with Economic Events
- On June 14, 2017, notable energy release was observed in both treasury bonds and euro dollar markets due to an FOMC announcement scheduled later that day, highlighting how pre-announcement conditions can set the stage for explosive market activity.
Morning Session Trading Strategies
- It’s advisable to trade only during morning sessions leading up to major announcements (like FOMC) while avoiding afternoon trades due to anticipated volatility spikes from those announcements; this strategy helps manage risk effectively amidst uncertain conditions.
Market Dynamics During Economic Announcements
Importance of Timing in Trading Decisions
- The timing of trades relative to economic events is critical; understanding local times (e.g., Central vs New York) ensures traders are aligned with market openings and relevant data releases that could influence their strategies significantly.
Divergence Between Different Bond Markets
- Notable divergences between different bond instruments (e.g., lower lows in treasury bonds versus stability in other notes) indicate professional accumulation by buyers who possess insights into future market directions—this behavior signals strong buying interest amid broader trends.
Conclusion: Recognizing Market Signals
Understanding Price Action and Interest Rates
The Importance of the Bond Market
- Emphasizes the need for sponsorship from interest rate markets when looking for trades, highlighting the bond market's role in price action.
- Suggests analyzing higher time frame charts (Daily, Four Hour, Two Hour) to gauge potential price movements in treasury bonds.
- Discusses how observing divergences during specific time windows can indicate upcoming volatility across asset classes, particularly in Forex trading.
Case Study: June 2nd, 2017
- Notes that on June 2nd, Euro Dollar presented a significant trading opportunity due to high volatility linked to economic events and bond market conditions.
- Highlights that the Aussie Dollar also experienced substantial upward movement on this day, driven by insights from the treasury bond market.
- Recommends using resources like barchart.com to analyze daily data for treasury bonds to identify divergences that signal potential trading opportunities.
Trading Strategies and Market Conditions
- Asserts that understanding interest rates is crucial for short-term traders; without this insight, traders risk poor outcomes due to lack of context.
- Warns against forcing trades without considering bond market relationships; emphasizes selective trading based on optimal criteria rather than frequent attempts.
Key Indicators of Market Movement
- Advises focusing on impactful news events and current conditions in the bond market as indicators for expected price expansions in currencies.
- Describes a common pattern where small ranges in the bond market precede larger moves in currency pairs chasing yield.
Another Example: April 18th, 2017
- On April 18th, notes a dynamic decline in Dollar Yen attributed to bearish dollar index trends influenced by bond market activity.
- Stresses that explosive price action requires participation from interest rates; following these can unlock significant trading opportunities.
- Points out that many traders may misattribute their successes to skill rather than recognizing underlying influences from interest rate movements.
Conclusion: Analyzing Economic Calendars
- Highlights how high-impact economic events correlate with large movements in both the treasury bond and foreign currency markets during New York sessions.
Understanding the Impact of Interest Rates on Currency Movements
The Relationship Between Interest Rates and Currency Value
- Decreasing interest rates typically exert downward pressure on the US dollar, prompting foreign currencies to seek higher yields. This dynamic often results in a rally for foreign currencies when bond markets perform well.
- An example from April 18, 2017, illustrates that as the economic calendar remains consistent, movements in currency pairs like dollar-yen reflect these trends with lower prices during the New York session.
Economic Indicators and Market Reactions
- A decline in U.S. interest rates leads to a weaker dollar, allowing foreign currencies to gain strength. This relationship provides insights into market directionality and volatility.
- On March 15, 2017, despite small consolidations in the treasury bond market, there was a notable rally at 8:30 AM New York time due to lower interest rates impacting the dollar negatively.
Specific Market Examples
- The dollar's depreciation against the British pound during the New York session exemplifies how lower interest rates can facilitate rallies in other currencies.
- The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) announcements often trigger significant market movements; for instance, substantial price changes were observed around 2 PM following FOMC news releases.
Observing Patterns in Bond Markets
- Consistent patterns emerge where higher treasury bond prices correlate with declining interest rates. This trend allows for upward movement in currency pairs like euro-dollar during trading sessions.
- Recognizing these characteristics of price action is crucial for understanding stock market behavior and will be revisited when discussing index trading strategies next week.
Homework and Further Analysis
- Participants are encouraged to analyze historical data from various bonds (5-year to 30-year), focusing on divergences that impact foreign exchange markets.
- Observing contrasting scenarios where treasury bonds sell off can provide valuable insights into how rising interest rates lead to stronger dollars while weakening foreign currencies.