What does it mean to be a citizen of the world? | Hugh Evans

What does it mean to be a citizen of the world? | Hugh Evans

Introduction to Davinia and Global Citizenship

Who is Davinia?

  • Davinia, originally from Jamaica, emigrated to the US at 18 and now resides near Washington, DC.
  • Despite her modest self-assessment, she has made a significant impact by dedicating time weekly to help others beyond her immediate community.

Davinia's Initiative

  • She initiated a campaign on Facebook asking friends for pennies to fund girls' education, resulting in over 700,000 pennies collected.
  • This effort has successfully sent more than 120 girls to school, showcasing grassroots activism.

The Concept of Global Citizenship

Defining Global Citizens

  • A global citizen identifies primarily as part of the human race rather than by nationality or tribe and acts on this belief.
  • The speaker argues that the future of the world relies on global citizens who can address major challenges like poverty and climate change through collective action.

Importance of Global Citizens

  • The speaker believes that increased global citizenship can lead to solutions for pressing issues that require global cooperation.
  • Some may view this idea as utopian or threatening; however, it emphasizes the need for systemic change driven by engaged citizens.

Personal Journey Towards Activism

Early Influences

  • The speaker shares their childhood curiosity about the world and how it led them to question societal norms.
  • At age 12, they began fundraising for communities in developing countries, demonstrating early engagement with global issues.

Transformative Experience in Manila

  • A pivotal moment occurred during a visit to Smoky Mountain in Manila where they met Sonny Boy living in extreme poverty.
  • This experience sparked deep reflection on inequality and the arbitrary nature of one's circumstances based on birth location.

Understanding Poverty and Systemic Change

Insights Gained from Experiences

  • The speaker realized that poverty results from historical decisions made by colonial powers and corrupt governments rather than individual failings.

Community Development Approach

  • They emphasize that effective community development must be driven by local communities themselves rather than solely relying on charity.

Mobilizing Collective Action

Campaigning for Change

  • The speaker participated in bringing the Make Poverty History campaign to Australia alongside college friends.

Impact of Collective Voices

  • Their efforts led to significant government investment in global health initiatives after rallying public support through a concert featuring notable artists like Bono.

Lessons Learned

Global Citizenship: A Sustainable Movement

The Need for a Sustainable Movement

  • Emphasizes the necessity of a sustainable movement that is not influenced by political fluctuations or economic downturns, advocating for global action to be universally adopted.

Building Long-Term Engagement

  • Discusses the challenge of transforming short-term excitement from campaigns like Make Poverty History into long-term commitment, leading to the co-founding of Global Citizen in 2012.

Activating Global Citizens

  • Highlights that only 18% of those concerned about global issues have taken action, indicating a need for better engagement and understanding on how individuals can contribute effectively.

Collective Action Through Music

  • Describes the use of music as a universal language to recruit global citizens, launching the Global Citizen Festival in New York City to coincide with significant UN events.

Earned Participation Model

  • Introduces an innovative ticketing model where participation requires taking action on global causes, emphasizing that activism serves as currency for citizenship.

The Power of Collective Action

Success Stories from Global Citizens

  • Reports over 155,000 citizens earned points in New York alone; globally, more than 100,000 new members joined weekly, showcasing existing potential among citizens ready to act.

Individual Impact Leading to Change

  • Shares Davinia's story as an example of grassroots activism through simple actions like writing letters and volunteering which collectively led to significant governmental investments in education.

Major Achievements Through Collaboration

  • Details how collective efforts resulted in substantial commitments from organizations like the World Bank and national leaders towards critical issues such as sanitation and education.

Challenges Facing Global Citizenship

Overcoming Political Parochialism

  • Addresses challenges posed by local political interests that often overshadow global concerns; highlights historical neglect leading to crises like Rwanda and Syria.

The Importance of Global Perspective

  • Critiques outdated views on foreign aid expressed by politicians who prioritize local issues over international responsibilities; stresses interconnectedness in addressing poverty and climate change.

The Role of Global Citizens Today

Global Citizenship: A Call to Action

The Evolution of Global Communication

  • In the year 2000, during the signing of the Millennium Development Goals, communication was limited; citizens could only send letters and wait for elections. Today, social media has transformed this landscape, allowing billions to voice their opinions and influence change.
  • The speaker emphasizes that both global issues and solutions are now more accessible than ever. This shift indicates a significant change in how individuals can engage with global challenges.

The Role of Global Citizens

  • Despite some successes in policy advocacy and citizen engagement worldwide, the mission for global citizenship is far from complete. There remains a substantial journey ahead to achieve meaningful impact.
  • The concept of global citizenship is highlighted as timely and practical. It presents an opportunity for individuals to drive large-scale positive changes by holding leaders accountable for implementing Sustainable Development Goals.
  • The vision includes millions of engaged global citizens collaborating with NGOs to combat diseases like polio and malaria, showcasing a collective effort towards health improvements globally.

Building a Movement

  • The speaker reflects on personal experiences that shaped their understanding of community movements. They express a desire to reconnect with influential figures from their past who inspired them to become part of the global citizen movement.
Channel: TED
Video description

Hugh Evans started a movement that mobilizes "global citizens," people who self-identify first and foremost not as members of a state, nation or tribe but as members of the human race. In this uplifting and personal talk, learn more about how this new understanding of our place in the world is galvanizing people to take action in the fights against extreme poverty, climate change, gender inequality and more. "These are ultimately global issues," Evans says, "and they can ultimately only be solved by global citizens demanding global solutions from their leaders." TEDTalks is a daily video podcast of the best talks and performances from the TED Conference, where the world's leading thinkers and doers give the talk of their lives in 18 minutes (or less). Look for talks on Technology, Entertainment and Design -- plus science, business, global issues, the arts and much more. Find closed captions and translated subtitles in many languages at http://www.ted.com/translate Follow TED news on Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/tednews Like TED on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TED Subscribe to our channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/TEDtalksDirector