Bangladesh Vows to Hold Free, Fair Elections After US Threatens Visa Curbs | UPSC IR | StudyIQ IAS

Bangladesh Vows to Hold Free, Fair Elections After US Threatens Visa Curbs | UPSC IR | StudyIQ IAS

बांग्लादेश के चुनावों पर अमेरिका की नई वीजा नीति

इस सेक्शन में हम बांग्लादेश के चुनावों पर अमेरिका की नई वीजा नीति पर समझौते को समझेंगे।

US Secretary of State, Antony Blinken announces new visa policy for Bangladesh

  • 24 मई को, US Secretary of State, Antony Blinken, India's external affairs minister S.S. Ankars के साथ मिलकर, Bangladesh से संबंधित visa policy announce की।
  • Bangladesh में free fair election होल्डिंग का support करने के लिए, peaceful manner में election होल्ड होना है।
  • US has directly threatened to restrict visas of those seen to be undermining Bangladesh election.
  • The new visa policy is related to supporting Bangladesh's goal of holding a free and fair election.

Impact on India

  • India can face a big problem in this region due to the changes in the geopolitical situation.
  • It is important to understand how India will see things and how it will be affected by the new visa policy.

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संबंधों के बीच भारत, अमेरिका और बांग्लादेश

इस सेक्शन में हम सीखेंगे कि भारत, अमेरिका और बांग्लादेश के संबंधों में कैसी परेशानियाँ हैं।

संप्रदायकता प्रतिष्ठा

  • भारत, अमेरिका, और बांग्लादेश के संप्रदायकता प्रतिष्ठा के मुल्तलक होने की समस्या है।
  • US Secretary of State and Indian Blinken, Bangladesh में ruling party, opposition party, judiciary-related officials की family members को visa cancel करने की policy पर discussion करते हुए।
  • US election policy: free and fair election in Bangladesh is necessary for the shake to get a visa.
  • Opposition party demands free and fair elections before the shake can rule.

2024 में होने वाली Election

  • Bangladesh में 2024 में होने वाली election के बारे में।

शेख हसीना की सत्ता

  • Opposition party demands free and fair elections before the shake can rule.
  • The shake has driven the entire country through an authoritarian regime.

भारत और बांग्लादेश के संबंध

  • India is very happy with the government of Bangladesh, and their relationship is good.
  • India is the only country in the world to have a share of US and Bangladesh's between relations, which is a problem for India.

समस्या का परिणाम

  • If free and fair elections do not take place in Bangladesh, then US can cancel visa policy for Shake.

संबंधों के बीच भारत की समस्या

इस अनुच्छेद में, हम भारत, बांग्लादेश और संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका के संबंधों पर चर्चा करेंगे।

संप्रेषण

  • संप्रेषण में, हमने जानकारी प्राप्त की है कि भारत, संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका (US)  तथा  বাংলাদেশ (Bangladesh) के संबंधों में कुछ मुसीबत है।
  • US Secretary of State and Indian Blinken have stated that Bangladesh has current officials from the ruling party, opposition party and judiciary-related officials who have so many family members. They say that if any member of them in Bangladesh has a free and fair election then there is no issue.
  • The US says that if a free and fair election does not work in Bangladesh then they can cancel the visa of the shake.
  • The opposition party's demand is that until the shake is done, free and fair elections will not be allowed.
  • Bangladesh has a term of 5 years. The last election was held in December 2018 and the next one will be held in January 2024.

बांग्लादेश की राजनीति

  • There are 350 seats in Bangladesh's parliament.
  • The ruling party has 34 seats.
  • The opposition party, BNP (Bangladesh Nationalist Party), boycotted the last election because they believed it was not free and fair.
  • Since 2009, the Prime Minister has been from the ruling party.
  • The opposition party leader Khalida Ziya has been put under house arrest by the government.

संबंधों के बीच समस्या

  • India is concerned about its relationship with both Bangladesh and US.
  • India is the only country to have a share of relations between US and Bangladesh which creates problems for India.
  • Khalida Ziya, leader of BNP, has a relationship with China.