DIFERENÇA ENTRE VIDA ETERNA E REINO (15) - O CÍRCULO DE CRISTO (TOU CHRISTOU) - PARTE 2
Introduction and Overview
In this video, the speaker continues discussing the difference between eternal life and the kingdom. The focus is on understanding the expression "those who are of Christ" in Greek.
Exploring the Meaning of "Those Who Are of Christ"
- The discussion centers around the expression "those who are of Christ" in Greek.
- This expression is mentioned in 1 Corinthians 15:20-23, referring to the firstfruits.
- The study also looks at Romans 8:9, where Paul talks about being in the Spirit and having the Spirit of Christ.
- There is a difference in translation between using definite articles ("the") or not when referring to the Spirit of God and the Spirit of Christ.
- The Greek language allows for more nuanced distinctions through its use (or absence) of definite articles.
Understanding Articles and Expressions
This section delves into how articles are used in Greek to define personal entities and their implications for translations.
Differentiating Between "The Spirit of God" and "The Spirit of Christ"
- In Romans 8:9, there is a distinction made between "the Spirit of God" and "the Spirit of Christ."
- The presence or absence of definite articles affects how these expressions are understood.
- In Greek, there is no definite article before "Spirit" when referring to both God and Christ.
- This suggests that it may not be speaking specifically about individual persons but rather their influence or presence.
Pneuma as Both Spirit and Influence
This section explores how the Greek term "pneuma" can refer to both spirit/personal entities and influences.
Understanding Pneuma as Both Spirit and Influence
- The Greek term "pneuma" can refer to both spirit/personal entities and influences.
- When the definite article is absent, it often indicates an influence rather than a personal spirit.
- The connection between air and spirit lies in their intangible nature and ability to influence without being seen or held.
- Context plays a crucial role in determining whether "pneuma" refers to a personal spirit or an influence.
Interpreting the Use of Pneuma
This section discusses how the interpretation of "pneuma" depends on context and understanding its usage as either a personal spirit or an influence.
Interpreting the Usage of Pneuma
- The interpretation of "pneuma" depends on context and whether it is used to refer to a personal spirit or an influence.
- When the definite article is absent, it suggests that it may be referring to an influence rather than a specific person.
- Different interpretations exist regarding the usage of "pneuma," with some considering it as referring to the Holy Spirit while others interpret it differently based on context.
These notes provide an overview of the main points discussed in the video. For more detailed information, please refer to the corresponding timestamps.
The Influence of the Spirit of God
In this section, the speaker discusses the influence of the Spirit of God and its impact on individuals. The distinction is made between the literal personhood of the Spirit and the spiritual influence it brings.
Understanding the Spirit of God
- The term "Spirit of God" refers to an spiritual influence rather than a literal person.
- The Greek word "pneuma" is used to describe this spiritual influence.
- Romans 8:9 mentions being in the spirit rather than in the flesh, emphasizing the presence of this spiritual influence.
Influence of Christ's Spirit
- Just as there is an influence from the Spirit of God, there is also an influence from Christ's spirit.
- If someone does not have this moral influence or does not exhibit conduct similar to Christ, they are not considered partakers of Christ's spirit.
Being Saved by Christ vs. Being Part of His Circle
- There is a difference between being saved by Christ and being part of His intimate circle.
- Romans 8 speaks about being justified and having no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.
- However, one can be justified but still not be partakers in a close relationship with Him if they do not live in obedience to Him.
Importance of Obedience and Intimacy with Christ
- To be considered partakers or belonging to Christ's circle, one must live in obedience and have a close relationship with Him.
- This involves exhibiting conduct that aligns with His teachings and having His moral influence present in their lives.
Difference Between Being Regenerated and Having Indwelling
This section explores the difference between being regenerated by the Holy Spirit and having Him dwell within an individual. It emphasizes that indwelling is given to the obedient.
Regeneration vs. Indwelling
- Regeneration by the Holy Spirit refers to being saved and justified through Christ's work.
- Indwelling, on the other hand, is when the Holy Spirit takes up residence within an individual.
- The indwelling of the Holy Spirit is given to those who love and obey Jesus' teachings.
Importance of Obedience for Indwelling
- Jesus stated that if someone loves Him and keeps His word, both He and the Father will come and make their home in that person.
- Therefore, indwelling is a result of obedience and a close relationship with God.
The Book "O Espírito de Habitação" (The Spirit of Dwelling)
In this section, a book titled "O Espírito de Habitação" (The Spirit of Dwelling) is mentioned as a resource for further study on the topic discussed.
Recommended Book by Jorge Henrique Lang
- The book "O Espírito de Habitação" by Jorge Henrique Lang provides further insights into the difference between regeneration and indwelling.
- It delves deeper into understanding the concept of dwelling in relation to the Holy Spirit.
- Interested individuals can contact Delcio Meireles for more information or to request a copy of the book.
Timestamps are provided in Portuguese language.
Explicação da Apostasia
The speaker discusses the explanation of apostasy.
Explanation of Apostasy
- The speaker provides an explanation of apostasy, but no specific details are mentioned in the transcript.
Book Recommendations on the Topic
The speaker recommends two books related to the topic being discussed.
Book Recommendations
- The book "O Ministério do Espírito" by Gordon is recommended. It can be acquired from Editora dos Clássicos.
- Another recommended book is "Espírito de Habitação" by Jorge Emilio Tostes. The speaker suggests contacting Brother Delcio to order this book.
- These books provide further insights and understanding on the subject matter.
Understanding the Greek Article "Pneuma"
The speaker explains the significance of the Greek article "pneuma" in relation to the spirit.
Significance of "Pneuma"
- In Greek, when referring to "pneuma," it becomes a personal entity when preceded by an article.
- When Paul mentions someone not having the spirit of Christ, he refers to an influence that was present in Christ and should be manifested by those who are intimate with Him.
- Similarly, when referring to the spirit of God, it signifies being under God's holy influence and manifesting a holy conduct.
- There is a distinction between being regenerated and having the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit.
Importance of Studying Books on Spirituality
The importance of studying books on spirituality is emphasized.
Importance of Study
- It is suggested to acquire the books "Espírito de Habitação" and "O Ministério do Espírito" for a deeper understanding of the topic.
- These books provide insights into the difference between spirit regeneration, indwelling, and empowerment.
- A link to an audio conversation on this topic is also provided.
Manifesting the Moral Influence of Christ
The speaker discusses the importance of manifesting the moral influence of Christ.
Manifesting Christ's Influence
- Those who are intimate with Christ should manifest His moral influence.
- The phrase "pneuma hagios" refers to being inhabited by the Holy Spirit.
- The manifestation of spiritual influence is seen through obedience and holy conduct.
Regeneration vs. Indwelling
The distinction between regeneration and indwelling is explained.
Regeneration and Indwelling
- It is possible for someone to be regenerated without manifesting the same spiritual influence as Christ.
- Likewise, it is possible for someone to be regenerated without being indwelt by the Holy Spirit.
- Paul's question to the Ephesians about receiving the Holy Spirit highlights this distinction.
Renewal in the Spirit
The concept of renewal in the spirit is discussed.
Renewal in the Spirit
- In Ephesians 4:23, Paul mentions renewing oneself in the spirit of understanding.
- This refers to renewing one's thoughts, will, and volition under spiritual influence.
- It emphasizes a change in mindset and aligning one's thoughts with Christ.
Union with Christ through Spiritual Influence
The speaker explains the significance of being united with Christ through spiritual influence.
Union with Christ
- Being united with Christ means being a part of His company and having Him as one's home.
- It involves being connected to Him as a member and experiencing His strength.
- The Greek genitive construction emphasizes this union and belongingness.
The transcript provided limited information, and some sections may not have specific details or insights.
The Relationship Between Christ and Christians
In this section, the speaker discusses the relationship between Christ and Christians, focusing on the Greek terms "Christou" (belonging to Christ) and "doulos" (slave). The speaker highlights the similarity between these terms and explains how they indicate a close and intimate connection with Christ.
Understanding the Genitive Case
- The genitive case in Greek indicates possession or belonging.
- The term "Christou" signifies belonging to Christ, indicating a close relationship with Him.
- Similarly, the term "doulos" means slave or servant, emphasizing being owned by someone as their exclusive property.
Intimacy with Christ
- Just as "doulos" refers to slaves who are intimately connected to their master, "Christou" signifies Christians who have an intimate relationship with Christ.
- These believers are not just ordinary servants but are bought by His blood and belong exclusively to Him.
Different Views on the Rapture
This section explores different interpretations of the rapture within Christian theology. The speaker mentions three main schools of thought: pre-tribulationism, post-tribulationism, and mid-tribulationism. Each school has its own understanding of when and how the rapture will occur.
Pre-Tribulationism
- Pre-tribulationists believe that all believers will be taken up before a period of great tribulation.
- This view is popular among dispensationalist theologians like Darby and Scofield.
Post-Tribulationism
- Post-tribulationists argue that believers will go through the great tribulation before being raptured.
- Some notable proponents include Benjamin Newton, puritans, Watchman Nee, Witness Lee.
Mid-Tribulationism
- Mid-tribulationists believe that only a portion of the church will be raptured before the great tribulation, while the majority will go through it.
- This view is held by some theologians like Delcio Meireles and those influenced by Watchman Nee and Witness Lee.
Critique of Pre-Tribulationism
In this section, the speaker critiques the pre-tribulationist view of the rapture. They argue that it lacks sufficient biblical evidence and can lead to complacency among believers.
Lack of Biblical Evidence
- The pre-tribulationist view claims that the entire church will be raptured without any chance for others to be saved during the tribulation.
- However, there are numerous biblical evidences suggesting a different scenario.
Complacency Among Believers
- Believing in a pre-tribulation rapture may lead some Christians to become complacent in their faith.
- If they think they will be saved regardless, they may neglect spiritual growth, vigilance, and prayer.
Please note that these summaries are based on the provided transcript and may not capture all nuances or details from the video.
Ele vai comprar todo mundo igual para
Portuguese language. Timestamp: 0:43:24.
- The speaker mentions that someone will buy everyone equally.
É como dizer aliviar no dia da alegria nossa alegria mas no dia da calamidade considera medida é um tempo para meditarmos é um tempo para que possamos nos preparar porque está para vir porque o que está para vir não é brincadeira não é brincadeira e não é toda a igreja que vai escapar disso sinto muito dizer
Portuguese language. Timestamp: 0:51:28.
- The speaker talks about the importance of preparing for what is to come, as it is not something to be taken lightly.
- Not all churches will be able to escape from this situation.
Para você normal inar não é toda a igreja que vai escapar e aqueles que forem pegos vigiando sempre vigiar e orar e para que possais escapar essas coisas que tem suceder estar em pé e na paralisia no fim do ano mas se você e eu não vigiamos nem oramos e não tem como ser santificado se não tem como se santificar não tem como
Portuguese language. Timestamp: 0:51:56.
- It is emphasized that not all churches will be able to escape and those who are caught off guard should always watch and pray.
- By being vigilant and praying, one can escape the things that are going to happen.
- Without vigilance and prayer, it is impossible to be sanctified and live a Christian life.
Viver a vida cristã e fazer a vontade de Deus então o que nos resta é ficarmos no mundo que amamos e que Deus nos ajude e vamos depender dele para tudo que vem o e certamente se confiarmos nele ele nos guiará de vitória em vitória e do triunfo empregos louvado seja o senhor nós paramos por aqui esse vídeo
Portuguese language. Timestamp: 0:52:22.
- The speaker mentions the importance of living a Christian life and doing God's will.
- It is acknowledged that we are left in the world we love, but we should depend on God for everything that comes.
- By trusting in God, He will guide us to victory and triumph.
This is where the video ends.