Listas OL e UL - @Curso em Vídeo HTML5 e CSS3
Introduction to Lists in HTML
Overview of Chapter 9
- The instructor begins by asking students to open their materials for Chapter 9, which focuses on lists in HTML.
- Emphasizes the importance of lists in daily tasks and mentions that he created a list for this video recording.
- Introduces three types of lists supported by HTML: ordered lists, unordered lists, and definition lists.
Course Promotion
- A brief interruption occurs to promote a mobile application development course offered for free to students.
- The course utilizes the MIT App Inventor platform, designed for practical programming learning.
- Encourages students to scan a QR code for more information about available courses.
Organizing Exercise Files
File Management Issues
- The instructor discusses an organizational issue with exercise files related to previous lessons.
- He instructs students on how to rename files correctly within their project directory.
- Acknowledges potential confusion due to the planning process of the course not being fully completed beforehand.
Creating Ordered Lists
Starting with Lists
- Students are guided to create an index file named
index.htmlas part of Exercise 009 focused on lists.
- The instructor sets up headings and subheadings in the document structure, specifically focusing on ordered lists first.
Understanding Ordered Lists
- Explains that ordered lists are used when the sequence matters (e.g., steps in a process).
- Provides an example of daily activities organized into an ordered list format (e.g., waking up, having coffee).
Implementing Ordered Lists in HTML
- Introduces the
<ol>tag for creating ordered lists and explains its syntax.
HTML5 Lists: Understanding Ordered and Unordered Lists
Introduction to HTML5 List Elements
- The
<li>tag becomes optional in HTML5, allowing for more flexibility in list creation. Visual Studio Code automatically closes tags, simplifying the coding process.
- Lists can be customized with different formats; ordered lists can use numerical sequences (1, 2, 3...) or letters (A, B, C...).
Creating Ordered Lists
- An ordered list starts at a default of 1 but can begin at any number using the
startattribute. For example, starting at 4 will display as 4, 5, 6...
- Example daily activities are listed sequentially: going to college, having lunch, working, returning home—demonstrating practical usage of ordered lists.
- Changing the type of an ordered list allows for different numbering styles such as lowercase letters or Roman numerals.
Customizing List Types
- Different types of ordered lists include uppercase letters and Roman numerals. This customization enhances visual organization.
- The speaker encourages following their social media for further learning resources and community engagement.
Introduction to Unordered Lists
- Unordered lists do not require a specific sequence; they are used when order is irrelevant. Items can be marked without needing enumeration.
- To create an unordered list in HTML, the
<ul>tag is used. Items within it are defined by<li>, which may or may not be closed explicitly.
Customizing Unordered List Styles
- Various bullet styles can be applied to unordered lists through CSS properties like
type, including circles and squares.
- Adding items dynamically updates the list format while maintaining consistency in style across all entries.
Conclusion on List Usage
- Both ordered and unordered lists serve essential roles in organizing content effectively. They are foundational elements that enhance readability and structure in web design.