
Gaza: Why do Liberals Support Genocide? With Hasan Spiker
The events of the past 6 weeks have exposed the sheer double standards that apply to the implementation of international law. The so-called liberal international order has been found to be nothing short of hypocritical. Gaza has exposed not only this duplicity but also the very ideas that undergird such a system. Today, we explore these ideas. Many surmise that the West has taken a wrong turn, and if only they return back to their original noble enlightenment values. Yet Gaza unveils a more unsettling truth. That the values of secular liberalism have always remained connected to European chauvinism. Their unbridled support for a settler colonial project and the ease with which they absorb genocide reveals the unsettling nature of liberalism. This is the argument of my guest today, Hasan Spiker. Hasan Spiker is a philosopher and comparative scholar of Islamic, Greek, and modern thought he studied at the University of Cambridge, where he received his MPhil in philosophy and where is carrying out his doctoral research. He also studied the Islamic sciences. His new book, Hierarchy and Freedom: An Examination of Some Classical Metaphysical and Post-Enlightenment Accounts of Human Autonomy, was released this year. Listen to the audio version of the podcast: https://open.spotify.com/show/7vXiAjVFnhNI3T9Gkw636a https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/the-thinking-muslim/id1471798762 Join our Patreon to get access to exclusive monthly Zoom calls: https://www.patreon.com/TheThinkingMuslim You can also support The Thinking Muslim through a one-time donation: https://www.thinkingmuslim.com/Donate Sign up to Muhammad Jalal's newsletter: https://jalalayn.substack.com Purchase our Thinking Muslim mug: https://www.thinkingmuslim.com/merch Find us on: Twitter: https://twitter.com/thinking_muslim Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/The-Thinking-Muslim-Podcast-105790781361490 Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thinkingmuslimpodcast/ Telegram: https://t.me/thinkingmuslim Host: https://twitter.com/jalalayn Website Archive: https://www.thinkingmuslim.com #TheThinkingMuslimPodcast The Thinking Muslim Podcast Episode 124 Timestamps: 00:00 Introduction 02:21 Gaza a Turning Point? 07:30 Liberal justification for genocide? 10:49 Mill and Colonialism 12:55 John Rawls 17:32 Liberal interventions 22:10 Immanuel Kant’s Moral Philosophy 24:05 Western superiority 31:20 Islam and rights 35:20 Origin of Maqasids 37:36 Islamic diversity and government 43:52 Liberalism’s crusading spirit 45:12 Good liberals? 50:36 What do liberals want of Islam? 53:40 Muslims in the West 56:20 Islam and diversity 1:02:08 Gaza and Opportunity?
Gaza: Why do Liberals Support Genocide? With Hasan Spiker
Exposing Western Liberal Hypocrisy
The speaker discusses the exposure of Western liberal hypocrisy and the difficulty in defining Western liberalism. They question how liberals can justify apartheid and genocide, and ponder the transformation Muslims need to undergo to be tolerated by liberalism.
Western Liberal Hypocrisy
- The events have exposed Western liberal hypocrisy.
- Defining Western liberalism has become harder.
- Liberals struggle to justify apartheid and genocide.
- Muslims may need to transform themselves to be tolerated by liberalism.
Muslims in Western Liberal Societies
The speaker reflects on the position of Muslims living in Western liberal societies. They discuss the need for Muslims to pretend and highlight the double standards that apply to implementing international law.
Muslim Existence in the West
- Muslims living in Western liberal societies face challenges.
- Pretending becomes a coping mechanism for Muslims.
- Double standards are evident in implementing international law.
Unveiling the Nature of Liberalism
The speaker explores the idea that Gaza has exposed not only the duplicity but also the underlying ideas of secular liberalism. They argue that secular liberalism is connected to European chauvinism, settler colonialism, and absorption of genocide.
Secular Liberalism's Connection to Chauvinism
- Gaza exposes secular liberalism's duplicity.
- Secular liberalism is connected to European chauvinism.
- Settler colonial projects are supported by secular liberals.
- Absorption of genocide reveals unsettling nature of liberalism.
Introduction of Hassen Spiker
Hassen Spiker, a philosopher and comparative scholar, joins as a guest. He studied at Cambridge University and has released a book examining metaphysical and post-Enlightenment accounts of human autonomy.
Introduction of Hassen Spiker
- Hassen Spiker is a philosopher and comparative scholar.
- He studied at Cambridge University.
- His book explores metaphysical and post-Enlightenment accounts of human autonomy.
Gaza as a Turning Point for Muslims
The speaker discusses how Gaza can be seen as a turning point for Muslims. They argue that it is intrinsic due to recent events and that Muslims should make it into a turning point themselves.
Gaza as a Turning Point
- Gaza is a turning point for Muslims in two senses.
- Recent events have exposed Western liberal hypocrisy.
- Muslims should make it into a turning point themselves.
Muslim Existence in the West
The speaker further elaborates on why Gaza is a turning point for Muslim existence in the West. They emphasize the exposure of Western liberal hypocrisy and the underlying claims of the liberal order.
Exposing Western Liberal Hypocrisy
- Recent events have exposed Western liberal hypocrisy.
- The liberal order's claims are hypocritical.
- Muslim existence in the West is affected by these revelations.
Transparency of Liberal Hypocrisy
The speaker highlights how recent events have made the hypocrisy of Western liberalism transparent. They attribute this transparency to the decline in defining Western identity and culture wars.
Transparent Liberal Hypocrisy
- Recent events have made liberal hypocrisy transparent.
- Decline in defining Western identity contributes to transparency.
- Culture wars play a role in exposing colonialism's legacy.
Battlefronts of Culture Wars
The speaker discusses how culture wars play a significant role in the battle between the left and right. They mention the issue of colonialism and the pushback from both sides.
Culture Wars and Colonialism
- Culture wars are a significant battlefront.
- The legacy of colonialism is exposed.
- The left exposes colonial crimes, while the right defends them.
- Populism arises as a response to perceived threats from Islamism.
Hypocrisy and Civilizational Weakness
The speaker highlights instances of hypocrisy and civilizational weakness within Western societies. They mention the push for Christian values while claiming to be a Christian nation, as well as vacantly justifying genocide despite advocating for human rights.
Hypocrisy and Civilizational Weakness
- Instances of hypocrisy include calls for Christian values by non-religious individuals.
- Western societies claim to be Christian nations but often do not adhere to Christianity.
- Genocide is vacantly justified despite advocating for human rights.
Transparent Defense of Indefensible Actions
The speaker discusses how recent events have led to a transparent defense of indefensible actions by Israel. They question how liberals can justify such actions in accordance with their values.
Transparent Defense of Indefensible Actions
- Recent events have led to a transparent defense of indefensible actions by Israel.
- Liberals struggle to justify these actions according to their own values.
Departure or Accordance with Liberal Values?
The speaker questions whether recent events represent a departure from liberalism or are in accordance with some liberal values. They highlight the challenge faced by liberals in justifying barefaced apartheid and genocide.
Departure or Accordance with Liberal Values?
- Recent events raise questions about liberalism's departure or accordance with its values.
- Liberals struggle to justify barefaced apartheid and genocide.
Timestamps are approximate and may vary slightly.
Despotism and Liberalism
This section discusses the concept of despotism within liberalism, focusing on John Stuart Mill's views on individual autonomy and self-determination.
Despotism as a Legitimate Form of Government
- Despotism is considered a legitimate form of government when dealing with barbarians, according to John Stuart Mill.
- Mill's work on Liberty defends individualism and self-determination but acknowledges the need for despotism in certain cases.
- This exception to liberalism is explicitly stated in founding texts.
Contradictions in Mill's Views
- Despite advocating for individual freedom, Mill justifies despotism when dealing with certain groups.
- He excludes children, those lacking rationality, and barbaric peoples from the principles of liberty and self-determination.
- The goal of his liberalist project is representative government, which he believes leads to greater individual freedom.
Justification for Colonialism
- The contradiction arises when considering how Mill justifies colonialism despite his strict principles on harm and limits to freedom.
- He argues that barbaric civilizations require despotic leaders or guidance from external nations until they become liberal and democratic themselves.
- The right of military intervention is explicitly stated in later rules.
John Rawls' Original Position
This section explores John Rawls' concept of the original position as a starting point for determining societal rules and rights.
Veil of Ignorance
- Rawls introduces the concept of the original position where individuals are behind a veil of ignorance.
- In this hypothetical scenario, people do not know specific details about themselves or others such as religion, race, or education level.
- From this position, broad universal rights are determined to ensure fairness and individual liberty.
Protection of Arbitrary Self-Determination
- The original position grants the right of individual liberty and self-determination, regardless of objective truth claims.
- Objective truth claims, such as communism or Islam, are protected in terms of freedom of belief but not necessarily freedom of manifestation if it impairs others' self-determination.
- Liberalism aims to accommodate various truth claims while considering them equally false.
Community of Nations and Human Rights
- The principles from the original position are extended to a community of nations that adhere to these principles.
- If a nation violates human rights and does not adhere to the principles, it becomes the duty and right to impose those rights by force if necessary.
- This includes protecting transgender rights as part of arbitrary self-determination.
Timestamps may vary slightly depending on the source video.
New Section
This section discusses the justification for intervention and how both conservatives and liberals find roots in justifying these interventions.
Justification for Intervention
- Both conservatives and liberals justify interventions.
- Liberals argue that there has to be an exception to the tolerance of liberalism.
- Liberalism is a dogmatic ethical philosophy rooted in empiricism.
- Empiricism claims that our only access to knowledge of objective reality is through the senses, excluding religion, metaphysics, and moral judgments.
- Liberalism derives its ethics from radical freedom and individual choices.
New Section
This section explores the limitations of liberalism as a dogmatic philosophy based on empiricism.
Limitations of Liberalism
- Liberalism's epistemology excludes aesthetic judgments, metaphysical judgments, and moral judgments rooted in the senses.
- Liberalism's reliance on empiricism restricts its ability to objectively root moral judgments.
- The problem lies with empiricism itself, which excludes certain domains of knowledge.
New Section
This section delves into how liberal thinkers like Emanuel K reconcile rationalism and empiricism in their moral philosophies.
Reconciling Rationalism and Empiricism
- Emanuel K reconciles between rationalism and empiricism in his moral philosophy.
- While he leans towards empiricism, he adheres to principles that forbid intervention in foreign states regardless of their proximity or alignment with liberal values.
New Section
This section discusses the West's claim to moral superiority based on universal values.
Western Moral Claims
- The claim that Western values are universal human values is rooted in intellectual deterioration within the Western world.
- Many people accept this claim without critical thinking or examination.
- The claim is not neutral or universal, but rather a product of cultural and historical context.
New Section
This section addresses the argument that liberalism is the final ideology of mankind.
Liberalism as the Final Ideology
- The argument that liberalism is the final ideology of mankind stems from a long history of intellectual deterioration.
- This claim lacks neutrality and universality, as it is influenced by cultural and historical factors.
- Critical examination is necessary to challenge this claim.
Due to the limited content provided in the transcript, some sections may be shorter than others.
The Nature of Knowledge and Dogmatic Claims
In this section, the speaker discusses the nature of knowledge and how certain claims can be dogmatic despite appearing neutral. They highlight that asserting there is no possible knowledge, even in principle, is a dogmatic claim rather than a universal neutral human claim.
Understanding the Lack of Scrutiny in Certain Claims
- The assertion that there is no possible knowledge is not a neutral claim but rather a dogmatic one.
- This claim appears as neutral because it lacks scrutiny and is based on an argument from absence.
- Common sense arguments often rely on this lack of scrutiny to assert that all we can know is empirical objects.
Fallacy of Common Sense Arguments
In this section, the speaker explains how common sense arguments can be fallacious when it comes to understanding the nature of knowledge. They emphasize that relying solely on empirical objects for knowledge is fundamentally flawed.
Flaws in Common Sense Argument
- Common sense argues that since we can't know objective metaphysical truths or absolute values, we should only rely on empirical objects.
- However, this belief is arbitrary and influenced by social formation and personal inclinations.
- It fails to recognize the limitations and biases inherent in individual perspectives.
Different Perspectives on Objective Knowledge
Here, the speaker discusses different perspectives on objective knowledge and how they are influenced by cultural backgrounds. They highlight that beliefs about objective knowledge are ultimately arbitrary and shaped by social formations.
Perspectives on Objective Knowledge
- Traditional philosophers from various backgrounds (Platonist, Muslim, Christian) claim to have objective knowledge about metaphysics or absolute values.
- Liberals argue that all we can know is what science tells us or what our senses perceive.
- While these beliefs are noble and historical, they are ultimately arbitrary and influenced by social formations.
The Appeal of Arbitrary Freedom
In this section, the speaker explains the appeal of the argument for arbitrary freedom. They discuss how this argument has gained popularity worldwide, including in Muslim communities.
Attractiveness of Arbitrary Freedom
- The argument for arbitrary freedom is appealing because it allows individuals to determine their own conception of the good without being conditioned by ideology.
- This argument has been exported globally and has gained traction in various communities, including Muslim populations.
- Examples like arguments for the acceptability of active homosexuality demonstrate how this logic is embraced by many who advocate for individual freedom.
Evolution of Acceptance towards Active Homosexuality
Here, the speaker discusses how societal acceptance towards active homosexuality has evolved over time. They highlight that philosophical arguments have played a role in shaping public opinion on this matter.
Evolution of Acceptance
- Active homosexuality was considered a mental illness until the 1950s in the UK.
- Philosophical arguments advocating for tolerance and respect have gradually influenced public opinion on active homosexuality.
- The average person now justifies acceptance based on individual freedom and not imposing personal inclinations on others.
Voluntarism and Individual Will
In this section, the speaker explores voluntarism and its connection to individual will. They explain how every action or position can be seen as an exercise of individual will under ethical arbitrarism.
Understanding Voluntarism
- Voluntarism suggests that individual will takes precedence over any claim about the objective nature of things.
- Every action or position, whether it's identifying as transgender or choosing to be an altruist, is ultimately equivalent under ethical arbitrarism.
- There is no objective superiority between different actions or positions since they are all based on individual will.
Islamic Perspective on Fundamental Rights
Here, the speaker discusses fundamental rights from an Islamic perspective and compares them to Lockean and Millian perspectives. They highlight that while not everything in classical liberalism is wrong, there are differences in foundational assumptions.
Islamic Perspective on Rights
- Islam has a clear nonarbitrary principle regarding fundamental rights.
- Preserving these rights is one of the most important governing principles in Islamic ethical and political thought.
- While there may be some parallels with Lockean and Millian perspectives, the foundational assumptions differ, especially regarding the nature of knowledge and intrinsic values.
Evaluating Lockean and Millian Perspectives
In this section, the speaker evaluates Lockean and Millian perspectives on natural rights. They acknowledge that not everything in these philosophies is wrong but emphasize the importance of a solid foundation for claims about intrinsic rights.
Evaluating Foundational Assumptions
- Lockean perspective assumes that humans have natural rights to life, liberty, and property from birth.
- While some conclusions drawn from these perspectives may align with Islamic thought, their lack of a solid foundation undermines claims about intrinsic rights.
- Islam has clear nonarbitrary principles that guide ethical and political thought.
Lack of Intrinsic Knowledge in Locke's Blank Slate Theory
Here, the speaker explains how Locke's blank slate theory undermines claims about intrinsic knowledge. They highlight that Islam recognizes the necessity of preserving certain principles without relying solely on empirical experiences.
Lack of Foundation in Blank Slate Theory
- Locke's blank slate theory suggests that humans are born without any form of knowledge or inclination to the good, beauty, or intrinsic knowledge of God.
- This lack of foundation undermines claims about intrinsic rights and values.
- Islam recognizes the importance of preserving certain principles that are not solely built on partial empirical experiences.
The transcript provided is in English.
Preservation of Principles in Islamic Political Theory
In this section, the speaker discusses the preservation of principles in Islamic political theory and how they are derived from the Quran.
Derivation of Five Principles
- The five principles in Islamic political theory are derived from the Quran.
- These principles are based on an explicit appreciation of the governing source text, which is the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
Principle 1: Removal of Harm
- The first principle is derived from the concept that there should be no harming or reciprocation of harm. It is translated into a principle that harm is to be removed.
- This principle emphasizes the constant imperative to remove harm wherever it is seen.
Principle 2: Limited Government
- Islamic political theory advocates for a very limited form of government, as seen in the community of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and his companions.
- The government's reach is restrained by profound and firm principles, preventing overreach and ensuring internal dynamics maintain balance.
Overlap with Liberalism
- There is an overlap between Islamic political theory and liberalism in terms of advocating for limited government. However, modern liberals may have moved away from this appreciation.
- Liberalism promotes religious tolerance within a liberal state, allowing individuals to practice their faith without persecution.
Misconceptions about Islam as a Theocracy
- Viewing Islam as a theocracy and assuming it would lead to persecution of minorities is anachronistic and betrays Islam's true teachings.
- Western lectures on tolerance towards the Islamic world are ironic, as the concept of tolerance was invented by the West and was alien to them until the 17th century.
Religious Diversity in Europe
- Before the Protestant revolution, there was no space for religious diversity in Europe. Catholic Europe had no tolerance for other religious communities, except for limited ghettoization of Jews under certain conditions.
- In contrast, Muslims, Jews, Christians, and later Hindus were able to coexist under certain conditions based on alternative foundations of toleration that did not rely on arbitrariness.
John Locke's Argument on Toleration
- John Locke's argument on toleration aligns with the skepticism-based argument discussed earlier. It emphasizes that it would be unjust to impose one's own religious views on others since none of us can truly know the ultimate truth.
- Muslims should avoid falling into these same assumptions and develop their own authentic metaphysics and epistemology.
New Section
The discussion focuses on the violent imposition of liberal ideology and the mindset of liberals who are reasonable in their views on injustice and foreign policy.
Violent Imposition of Liberal Ideology
- Liberals struggle to reconcile the violent imposition of their ideology, such as imposing democracy or women's rights in Afghanistan.
- On paper, liberalism may seem benign, but it only applies to other liberal democratic nations. Those outside this rubric are seen as a threat.
- The argument is that if intervention doesn't occur, the wonderful freedom enjoyed by liberals will be lost for everyone.
- The language used may have changed, but the concept of civilizing others remains similar.
Mindset of Reasonable Liberals
- Some liberals understand the injustices faced by Palestinians and criticize Western foreign policy.
- These individuals may not fully grasp the philosophical underpinnings of liberalism and its opposition to military intervention.
- Historical reasons, such as British colonialism in Palestine, contribute to support for Palestine among Christians and evangelicals in England.
- The importance placed on Palestine symbolizes Western Civilization's victory over Islam throughout history.
New Section
The significance of Palestine for Western Civilization and how it relates to liberal interventionism.
Significance of Palestine for Western Civilization
- For Christians living in Europe, the prominence of Islam in Jerusalem represents a challenge to their own religious beliefs. It signifies Islam as the final revelation and ultimate truth.
- This irks some Europeans who perceive themselves as enlightened representatives of Western Civilization.
- Liberal interventionism is seen as a continuation of imperialism, with Palestine being a symbolic prize for Western powers.
Changing Justifications for Support of Israel
- The collapse of the West's self-defined identity and culture wars contribute to questioning blind support for Israel.
- The collapse leads to uncertainty about the reasons behind supporting Israel.
New Section
The intolerance of liberalism towards Islam and what Islam needs to do to be tolerated.
Intolerance Towards Islam
- Superficial tolerance is extended to Muslims who conform to the docile image associated with other world religions in liberal societies.
- To be tolerated by liberalism, Muslims would need to cease being Muslims in any substantial way. This has been mentioned by previous guests on the show.
New Section
In this section, the speaker discusses their identity as a British citizen and a cultural Muslim. They highlight the importance of evidence-based belief and the challenges faced by Muslims living in Western liberal societies.
Identity and Belief
- The speaker considers their identity as a contributing conscientious citizen of Britain who is British first.
- They describe themselves as a cultural Muslim, emphasizing that their understanding of faith is not blind faith but based on evidence and proof.
- The speaker believes that real Islam cannot be tolerated by arbitrary liberalism because it represents a counter-hegemony.
New Section
In this section, the speaker elaborates on the concept of belief based on proof and evidence. They discuss the need for logical reasoning in faith.
Belief Based on Evidence
- The speaker explains that their understanding of Iman (faith) involves ascent, which means believing based on proof.
- They emphasize that belief should be moved by overwhelming evidence and compelling reasons.
- The speaker contrasts this approach with the idea of blind faith where one believes without any logical basis.
New Section
In this section, the speaker reflects on the challenges faced by Muslims living in Western liberal societies. They discuss the need to present themselves in an acceptable way while acknowledging limited tolerance towards fundamental Islamic beliefs.
Challenges for Muslims in Western Societies
- The speaker acknowledges that most non-Muslim individuals in Western liberal societies may not fully understand or accept fundamental Islamic beliefs.
- They mention that true friends who are genuinely tolerant and interested in different worldviews are rare to find.
- The speaker suggests that Muslims often have to present themselves in a way acceptable to non-Muslims around them.
New Section
In this section, the speaker discusses the need for Muslims to be more assertive and stop trying to make Islam compatible with the prejudices of others. They highlight the importance of finding genuine tolerance and understanding.
Being Assertive and Finding Genuine Tolerance
- The speaker suggests that Muslims should be more assertive in presenting their beliefs instead of trying to conform to others' prejudices.
- They mention that some extreme left liberals may be on the side of Muslims due to postcolonialism, which can lead to a deeper understanding between different perspectives.
- The lack of tolerance is mutual, and the speaker reflects on the challenges faced by Muslims in Western societies.
New Section
In this section, the speaker discusses historical examples of tolerance within Islamic civilization. They emphasize the protection of other societies without attempting to change or assimilate them.
Historical Examples of Tolerance
- The speaker highlights that historically, Islamic civilization tolerated and protected other societies without micromanaging or changing them.
- They mention specific examples such as prohibiting self-immolation in India and preventing intermarriage among Zoroastrian nobility.
- The speaker emphasizes that Islamic political conceptions prioritize privacy rights but do not tolerate outwardly promoting immorality in public.
New Section
In this section, the speaker encourages Muslims to have a protected community while respecting individual freedoms. They discuss the concept of privacy rights in traditional Islamic political conceptions.
Protecting Community and Respecting Individual Freedoms
- The speaker suggests having a protected community where individuals can self-determine their beliefs or exercise their freedom within certain boundaries.
- They mention examples like atheism or gender identity but highlight that there are strict boundaries regarding public promotion of immorality.
- Privacy rights are highly valued in traditional Islamic political conceptions, even if authorities witness a crime through spying, they cannot press the matter further.
New Section
In this section, the speaker discusses the lack of tolerance in arbitral liberalism and the potential for understanding between different perspectives. They mention the positive aspects of postcolonialism but also its problems.
Lack of Tolerance and Potential Understanding
- The speaker acknowledges that there is a lack of tolerance when it comes to arbitral liberalism.
- They mention that some extreme left liberals may be on the side of Muslims due to postcolonialism, which can lead to a deeper understanding between different perspectives.
- The speaker reflects on the challenges faced by Muslims in Western societies and highlights both positive and problematic aspects of postcolonialism.
New Section
In this section, the speaker discusses historical examples where Islamic principles were upheld despite cultural customs. They emphasize the preservation of life as a non-arbitrary Islamic principle.
Upholding Islamic Principles
- The speaker mentions historical examples where certain cultural customs were prohibited due to violating non-arbitrary Islamic principles.
- They highlight instances such as prohibiting self-immolation in India and preventing intermarriage among Zoroastrian nobility.
- The preservation of life is emphasized as a fundamental principle that overrides cultural customs.
New Section
In this section, the speaker emphasizes that there are very few exceptions to tolerating other cultures within Islamic civilization. They discuss specific examples where certain practices were not accepted due to conflicting with Islamic principles.
Few Exceptions to Tolerance
- The speaker points out that there are very few exceptions within Islamic civilization regarding tolerating other cultures or practices.
- Examples mentioned include prohibiting self-immolation in India and preventing intermarriage among Zoroastrian nobility.
- These exceptions were made based on non-arbitrary Islamic principles, such as the preservation of life.
New Section
In this section, the speaker discusses the mutual lack of tolerance between arbitral liberalism and Islamic conceptions. They highlight the need for a protected community while respecting individual freedoms.
Mutual Lack of Tolerance
- The speaker acknowledges that there is a mutual lack of tolerance between arbitral liberalism and Islamic conceptions.
- They question whether it would be possible to have a protected community where individuals can self-determine their beliefs or exercise their freedom without violating Islamic principles.
- The speaker reflects on the limited model of government in Islamic conception and its emphasis on privacy rights.
New Section
In this section, the speaker discusses the strict protection of privacy rights in traditional Islamic political conceptions. They compare it to violations of privacy in contemporary societies.
Protection of Privacy Rights
- The speaker highlights that traditional Islamic political conceptions prioritize and strictly protect privacy rights.
- They contrast this with contemporary societies where privacy is often violated.
- The speaker emphasizes that even if authorities witness a crime through spying, they cannot press the matter further due to the strong protection of privacy rights.
New Section
In this section, the speaker concludes by emphasizing that outwardly promoting immorality in public is not tolerated in Islam. They reflect on historical precedents and principles related to privacy and public behavior.
Outward Promotion of Immorality
- The speaker reiterates that outwardly promoting immorality in public is not tolerated in Islam.
- They mention historical precedents where certain practices were prevented due to conflicting with non-arbitrary Islamic principles.
- The importance of protecting privacy rights while maintaining boundaries regarding public behavior is emphasized.
The Importance of Fear and Remembrance
In this section, the speaker discusses the importance of fearing Allah and having remembrance of Him. This fear should be present even when one is alone.
- Fearing Allah and having remembrance of Him are essential qualities for those who follow His guidance.
- The fear should extend to the Merciful aspect of Allah, emphasizing the importance of recognizing His mercy even in solitude.
Individual Conscience and Privacy
The speaker explores the concept of individual conscience and privacy in relation to exercising freedom and manifesting actions.
- There should be a space where individuals can connect with their conscience privately, without interference from others.
- However, public actions must consider objective morality and avoid harming society as a whole.
- The exercise of freedom may conflict with societal norms, such as committing immoral acts publicly.
Incompatibility between Islam and Liberalism
This section highlights the fundamental differences between Islam and liberal societies, particularly regarding certain areas.
- Islam and liberal societies have inherent incompatibilities that cannot coexist harmoniously.
- Objective morality in liberal societies prevents certain actions from being publicly accepted.
- A protected liberal society cannot allow public acts that contradict its principles, such as committing immoral acts openly.
Existence in Western Societies
The speaker acknowledges the reality of living in Western societies while recognizing the limitations faced by Muslims.
- Living in Western societies is a de facto situation for many Muslims.
- Not everyone can or should migrate elsewhere (e.g., to Muslim-majority countries).
- It is crucial to acknowledge the compatibility issues between Islam and liberalism without falling into despair or extremism.
Opportunity for Muslim Ummah's Renewal
The speaker believes that there is a profound opportunity for the Muslim ummah to experience renewal.
- The natural course of events and Allah's mercy contribute to this renewal.
- Muslims should not solely rely on Western rhetoric of rights and victimhood but focus on genuine political and spiritual renewal.
- A genuine Islamic political renewal requires prior intellectual and spiritual renewal.
Intellectual and Spiritual Renewal
This section emphasizes the importance of intellectual and spiritual renewal for Muslims.
- Without intellectual and spiritual renewal, Muslims may unknowingly adopt liberal political and ethical assumptions.
- Programming from upbringing can deeply influence individuals' perspectives, even beyond Western societies.
- Starting points for renewal include reevaluating ethical frameworks within Islamic teachings.
Tragic Situation in Palestine
The speaker reflects on the tragic situation in Palestine after October 7th, particularly regarding Israel's actions.
- Israel's criminality during this period has no historical parallel according to the speaker.
- Israel has become a reference point for absolute evil in the world.
- Despite the tragedy, it presents an opportunity for Muslims to unite and seek genuine political and spiritual renewal.
Political Renewal through Ethical Framework
This section highlights the importance of ethical framework in achieving genuine political renewal.
- Genuine Islamic political renewal necessitates prior intellectual and spiritual renewal.
- Falling into Western rhetoric of rights and victimhood hinders true progress.
- Muslims should use their experiences as stimulus for positive change rather than perpetuating narratives of oppression.
Renewal of Ethical Understanding
The speaker emphasizes the need for a renewal of ethical understanding within the Muslim community.
- Political and ethical assumptions can be deeply ingrained, even beyond Western societies.
- A renewal of ethical understanding is crucial for genuine political and spiritual renewal.
- Politics is considered a branch of ethics in Islamic tradition.
Hope for Palestine's Future
The speaker expresses hope for the future of Palestine and believes that justice will prevail.
- The speaker believes that victory (nasad) will come to Palestine, possibly in the near future.
- This belief stems from their personal conviction and faith in Allah's plan.
- The current situation serves as a clear example of absolute evil perpetrated by Israel.
Conclusion and Call to Action
The speaker concludes the discussion by emphasizing the importance of unity, renewal, and subscribing to their social media channels.
- Unity among Muslims is crucial for achieving positive change.
- Genuine political and spiritual renewal requires active participation from individuals.
- Viewers are encouraged to subscribe to social media channels and YouTube for further engagement.