A Path to Social Safety for Migrant Workers | Ashif Shaikh | TED
Understanding the Migrant Experience
The Reality of Migration
- Many attendees identify as migrants seeking better opportunities for themselves and their families, with 750 million workers migrating within their countries.
- Unlike many, a significant number of these migrants are driven by survival rather than opportunity, often facing poverty and low wages without safety nets.
- Migrants frequently encounter hunger, debt, and exploitation; one job loss or health emergency can trap them in poverty.
India's Internal Migration Landscape
- India is highlighted as the fastest-growing economy with 200 million internal migrants contributing significantly to its GDP yet lacking adequate safety nets.
- Despite having a robust safety-net system with numerous benefits available for the poor, access remains challenging for migrants due to lack of awareness and complex requirements.
Addressing Systemic Issues
- The Migrant Resilience Collaborative aims to build resilience and dignity among migrant communities through a two-pronged strategy involving direct support and feedback mechanisms.
- In just over two years, this initiative has become the largest grassroots-led collaborative for migrants globally, assisting over three million households in accessing social security benefits.
Suresh's Story: A Personal Perspective on Migration
Suresh's Journey
- Suresh Waidande shares his experience as a daily wage worker from Satara district who migrated to Mumbai seeking better opportunities for his family.
- He recounts his first job earning less than 50 cents USD per day and highlights various challenges faced by daily laborers regarding payment and job security.
Awareness and Support Systems
- Organizations like Jan Sahas provide crucial information about workers' rights and offer support against injustices faced in the workplace.
- Suresh emphasizes that the development of any society relies heavily on the hard work of laborers, quoting poet Annabhau Sathe on the importance of workers' contributions.
Future Directions: Scaling Support for Migrants
Anticipating Increased Migration
- With climate change expected to drive unprecedented levels of migration, there is an urgent need to scale programs across South and Southeast Asia.