ICT Mentorship Core Content - Month 05 - Open Float
Lesson 1.2 Overview
In this lesson, we will be discussing the implementation of macro analysis quarterly shifts and open float.
Open Float
- Open float is the current open interest above and below the current market price.
- It includes pending buy orders (buy stops) resting above old highs or above market price, as well as sell orders (sell stops) resting below significant lows.
- Buy stops are used to get long and protect short positions, while sell stops are used for entry orders and collapsing long positions.
- The total open interest of players in the market equates to open float.
Determining Buy Side Liquidity
- When determining buy side liquidity, protective buy stops should be placed above the last bearish shift.
- Buy stops can be placed above short-term highs such as weekly or monthly highs, highest high in the last three months, current six-month high, or current 12-month high.
- The focus is primarily on buy stops above the highest high in the last three months when looking at quarterly shifts.
Determining Sell Side Liquidity
- When determining sell side liquidity, protective cell stops should be placed under the last bullish shift.
- Sell stops can be placed below short-term lows such as weekly or monthly lows, lowest low in the last three months, current six-month low, or current 12-month low.
Running Stops
- To determine if a market will stop just right above an old high or below a low and then reverse or keep going requires conviction and confidence based on certain ideas.
- These ideas will help build confidence that it's just going to punch above an old high and probably not reverse.
Chart Analysis
The speaker presents a chart outlining the same levels as the quarterly shifts. The intervals are shown every three months, and there are significant price highs and lows.
Significant Price Highs and Lows
- Focus on the chart for a minute and note significant price highs and lows.
- There is one significant high and one low.
- A short-term low was created when price traded below that low, which was a break in market structure.
- When there is a bearish shift lower in price, your eyes need to go right to the high it just came from because on a daily chart that's going to have a lot of liquidity above it that liquidity is in the form of a liquidity pool for buy stops.
Open Float Impact on Future Price Movements
The speaker discusses how open float has an impact on where future price movements are going to take you.
Market Structure Shifts
- After creating a low of 1.0534 market does in fact have one more market structure shift and sends price higher pay attention to the quarterly shift markers that we have here every three months there is a significant run on liquidity.
- That market structure break there bullishly is the catalyst that sends the market higher to make the stops above 115 big figure targeted.
Sell Side Liquidity Pool
- Below that low, there's going to be sell-side liquidity or sell stops in the form of a liquidity pool below that low you see price did in fact sweep down there and grab that liquidity neutralizing all the cell stops.
Understanding Market Movements
- The speaker explains how we can use open float to help answer some of the confusion about why the market should be expected to go a certain level and then retrace or reverse.
Understanding Liquidity and Market Movement
In this section, the speaker discusses how liquidity affects market movement and how to identify when the market will reach for one side of the liquidity or the other.
Identifying Liquidity
- While driving price up to take out liquidity at 115 big figure, there wasn't any significant move on sell stops.
- Violation of a short-term low cancels trailing cell stops resting below it.
- Every time a short-term low is violated, it gathers more momentum and distance between the range of 115 big figure and 105.34.
- Every rally fails to make a new high even if it takes a short-term high out.
Working Sell Side of Liquidity
- The first clue that we are probably going to work the sell side of the liquidity is when there is a run on cell stops right below that low.
- The chances of creating a higher high relative to 115 big figure are not likely because every time it drops, it drops a little bit more but every time it rallies, it fails to make a new high.
- Movement below every short-term low indicates gaining more ground on the downside.
Tug of War Between Buy Stops and Sell Stops
- You're watching for clues that indicate gaining more momentum on one side of the market or the other by referencing where buy stops are available highs and where sell stops are below old lows.
- What you're watching for is the tug of war that takes place between each new run on stops below the market and above the market.
Understanding Price Action
In this section, the speaker discusses how studying price action across multiple pairs and asset classes can help traders determine daily chart directional bias. This knowledge can be applied to various trading disciplines.
Daily Chart Directional Bias
- Studying price action across many pairs and asset classes helps determine daily chart directional bias.
- If the daily chart indicates a lower run, every rally has a failure to make new ground and cannot make a higher high.
- Every time this happens, it solidifies an intermediate-term high that is now lower than the previous intermediate-term high.
- Multiple intermediate-term highs and long-term highs signal that the market wants to go lower.
Liquidity Void and Open Float
- There was a liquidity void around the 106.80 level to 106.35 in one example.
- Open float is the study of how the market reaches for buys and sells above market price.
Trend Daily Bias
- Knowing where orders will be building above old highs and below old lows gives traders insight into which side of the marketplace smart money is seeking to make a run on.
- Determining this on a daily chart provides trend daily bias, long-term bias, and institutional vantage point with all trades.