Pautas para mejorar la atención y la concentración en las aulas - Marián Rojas Estapé

Pautas para mejorar la atención y la concentración en las aulas - Marián Rojas Estapé

Improving Attention and Willpower in Learning

The Importance of Attention and Willpower

  • The speaker emphasizes that our brain processes information in real-time based on what we pay attention to, highlighting the significance of concentration and willpower in determining our quality of life, intellectual capacity, and enjoyment in various aspects.
  • Concentration not only affects academic performance but also influences our ability to connect with people, knowledge, and nature. Therefore, fostering attention is crucial for overall well-being.

Strategies to Enhance Concentration

Focusing on Positivity

  • One effective method to strengthen attention is by consciously focusing on positive experiences. This can be practiced through personal or classroom exercises where individuals identify three good things that happen each day.

Engaging the Senses

  • The speaker suggests savoring small moments by paying close attention to sensory experiences. For instance, noticing flavors while eating can help reduce overstimulation and enhance focus.

Mindfulness Through Sound

  • Encouraging children to listen attentively to their surroundings—like sounds from vehicles or music—can improve their ability to concentrate on specific stimuli amidst distractions.

Teaching Critical Thinking Skills

Discrimination Between Good and Bad Information

  • It’s essential for children to learn how to discern between reliable information and misinformation online. This skill helps them navigate the overwhelming amount of content they encounter daily.

Promoting Deep Reading Habits

  • The speaker advocates for reading as a fundamental practice for mental development, comparing its importance for the mind to physical exercise for the body. They recommend reading printed materials over digital formats.

Conclusion: Creating a Supportive Learning Environment

  • Classrooms should serve as spaces where students learn critical thinking skills necessary for filtering valuable information from noise, ultimately enhancing their cognitive abilities and engagement with learning materials.
Video description

Nosotros esculpimos nuestro cerebro a tiempo real según a lo que prestamos atención, según nuestra motivación y fuerza de voluntad, por lo que va a determinar nuestra calidad e vida diaria y en un futuro. Algunas cosas que nos pueden ayudar son: aprender a enfocarnos en cosas positivas (por pequeñas que sean), saborear desde los sentidos (en contra de la hiperestimulación de las pantallas: un silencio, una flor, la comida...), aprender-discriminar-valorar lo positivo y lo negativo, filtrar todo lo que nos llega con un criterio, leer en papel, actividad física saludable... Video completo en el siguiente enlace: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TjqrualxgkI Título: "La neurociencia de las emociones. Marian Rojas-Estapé, psiquiatra y escritora" Marian Rojas Estapé: Doctora y psiquiatra licenciada en Medicina y Cirugía por la Universidad de Navarra. Experta en neurociencia. Trabaja en el Instituto Español de Investigaciones Psiquiátricas, en Madrid, y su labor profesional se centra, principalmente, en el tratamiento de personas con ansiedad, depresión, trastornos de personalidad, trastornos de conducta y en terapias familiares... Bibliografía: https://www.planetadelibros.com/autor/marian-rojas-estape/000049623 "Cómo hacer que te pasen cosas buenas" (2018) "Encuentra tu persona vitamina" (2021)