Data Center - Security and Risk Management
Risk Management in Data Centers
Layered Physical Security Approach
- Risk management is crucial for data centers, addressing threats from cyber criminals and internal personnel, including third-party contractors.
- A layered security strategy enhances the ability to deter, detect, or detain intruders at various levels of data center security.
Perimeter Security Measures
- The site perimeter serves as the first layer of protection, utilizing video surveillance, limited entry points, and physical barriers like reinforced walls and anti-ram fencing.
- Additional measures include gates and guard stations staffed with security personnel to delay potential intruders.
Interior Security Layers
- The second layer involves monitoring the space between the perimeter and building using intrusion detection sensors and video surveillance.
- The third layer focuses on preventing unauthorized access into critical areas such as data halls and network operation centers.
Access Control Mechanisms
- The fourth layer validates access rights for authorized individuals entering specific environments within the facility.
- The fifth layer selectively profiles authorized staff, contractors, and visitors to ensure restricted access to sensitive areas.
Accountability at Equipment Locations
- The sixth level provides controlled access directly at equipment locations to enhance accountability.