Noruega: el "Banco Mundial de Semillas" , un tesoro a 130 metros de profundidad

The Arctic Seed Vault: A Global Treasure

Overview of the Arctic Seed Vault

• The Arctic Seed Vault, located in Svalbard, Norway, serves as a vital repository for global seed varieties, designed to withstand natural disasters like earthquakes and tsunamis.

• It is situated 130 meters underground with a constant temperature of -18°C; permafrost would preserve seeds in case of power failure.

• The vault contains over 100,000 seed varieties from around the world, including contributions from countries such as Armenia, Azerbaijan, Colombia, Portugal, Costa Rica, Zambia, Ukraine, South Korea, and North Korea.

International Cooperation and Preservation Efforts

• Despite geopolitical tensions outside the vault's walls, nations collaborate within this facility to safeguard essential crops like rice and wheat.

• The vault acts as a modern-day Noah's Ark for grains that could be replanted after catastrophic events; it has preserved up to 99% of grain varieties previously stored in Aleppo's bank before its recovery by specialists.