How COLGATE TOOTH PASTE is MADE🦷 | Inside COLGATE Factory
How is Toothpaste Made?
Overview of Toothpaste Production
- Every year, billions of tubes of toothpaste are produced globally, primarily made from abrasive substances that clean teeth.
- Colgate, a leading toothpaste brand, helps prevent cavities and bad breath and is sold in over 150 countries. Its history dates back to 1806 when William Colgate founded the company.
Historical Context
- The first toothpaste in a tube was launched in 1873, revolutionizing personal dental hygiene by making it more accessible compared to jars.
- Throughout the 20th century, Colgate focused on scientific research and innovation, introducing fluoride toothpaste as a significant advancement against cavities.
Manufacturing Process
- The manufacturing process begins with combining abrasive materials like rock and sand at factories such as Colgate's plant near London.
- This factory produces approximately one million tubes daily; ingredients arrive via trucks to meet global demand.
Ingredient Preparation
- Key components include sodium fluoride for cavity prevention and abrasives like silica. Other additives include flavorings, colorants, foaming agents, binders, pH regulators, moisturizers, and preservatives.
- Precise measurements of these chemicals are crucial for quality control; some ingredients are measured in tons while others in kilograms.
Mixing and Cooking Process
- Ingredients are combined using high-capacity mixers that can handle large quantities quickly. These machines ensure uniform mixing at high speeds.
- After mixing into a dough-like substance, the mixture is heated in aluminum pots to avoid unwanted chemical reactions.
Finalization Steps
- Once mixed correctly without lumps affecting quality, the paste moves through pipelines to be packaged into tubes.
- To create stripes in the toothpaste without staining the white base paste requires careful viscosity testing by experts.
Flavoring and Aesthetics
- Various flavors like mint are added using essential oils; chemists can recreate numerous flavors by adjusting oil combinations for consumer preference.
Toothpaste Production Process
Flavor Testing and Quality Control
- A dedicated testing department rigorously tests new flavors, emphasizing the importance of viscosity checks to prevent catastrophic variations in the product.
- The meticulous work culminates in confirming that each batch meets viscosity standards before proceeding to the next phase.
Tube Filling Mechanism
- The process involves inserting colored stripes into tubes using separate dispensers, ensuring precise placement without interference.
- Toothpaste is pumped through pipelines to a filling machine capable of filling 100,000 tubes per minute with different colors entering through distinct pipelines.
Injection and Sealing Process
- The machine injects three types of paste side by side without mixing due to their varying viscosities; each tube receives 70 grams of toothpaste.
- After filling, tubes are sealed tightly to maintain freshness and protect against external contamination.
Cleaning Mechanisms of Toothpaste
- Toothpaste cleans teeth through two methods: chemical reactions that break down bacteria and dirt, and mechanical scrubbing from tiny solid particles during brushing.
Packaging for Distribution
- Tubes are placed on a conveyor belt in groups of 15; correct positioning is crucial before sealing.
- Sealed tubes are grouped into boxes for shipping; each box must weigh just over 1350 grams to ensure it contains the correct number of tubes.